Aerospace Engineering and Operations Technologists and Technicians

United States SOC 17-3021.00 Engineering & Science Confidence ★★★★★

Also called: Aerographer, Aerospace Assembler, Aerospace Engineering Technologist, Aerospace Mechanic, Aerospace Operations Technologist, Aerospace Physiological Technician, Aerospace Technician, Aircraft Research Mechanic

Operate, install, adjust, and maintain integrated computer/communications systems, consoles, simulators, and other data acquisition, test, and measurement instruments and equipment, which are used to launch, track, position, and evaluate air and space vehicles.

Median annual pay
$82,890
25th–75th pct. $67,680–$111,280
Top pay (est.)
$162,700
Top 10% $125,160
Pay in 5 years
$97,400est.
2031
Pay in 10 years
$114,400est.
$98,400–$132,800
Outlook score
67/100
★★★☆☆ Good
AI replacement risk
54%
Moderate
Job growth (10 yr)
+11.9%
1,100 openings / yr

What Aerospace Engineering and Operations Technologists and Technicians do

Operate, install, adjust, and maintain integrated computer/communications systems, consoles, simulators, and other data acquisition, test, and measurement instruments and equipment, which are used to launch, track, position, and evaluate air and space vehicles. May record and interpret test data.

Typical tasks

Typical path into the job (BLS)

Education Associate's degreeRelated experience NoneOn-the-job training NoneO*NET Job Zone 3

Aerospace Engineering and Operations Technologists and Technicians salary

The median annual wage for Aerospace Engineering and Operations Technologists and Technicians is $82,890 (BLS OEWS May 2025; BLS Employment Projections 2025–35, national). The lowest 10 percent earn less than $59,050 and the highest 10 percent earn more than $125,160. The mean annual wage is $91,310.

Median
$82,890
Mean
$91,310
10th percentile
$59,050
Entry level
25th percentile
$67,680
75th percentile
$111,280
90th percentile
$125,160
Top earners
Mean hourly wage
$43.00
5.9× the federal minimum ($7.25)
In Japanese yen
¥13.03M
≈ at 157.25 JPY/USD

The mean hourly wage of $43.00 is 5.9× the federal minimum wage of $7.25. State minimums are higher in most large states. Minimum wage by state →

How does your pay compare with people your age?

Your numbers are not sent or stored. The comparison uses this occupation's BLS wage percentiles, adjusted for age with BLS median weekly earnings by age group (Q3 2026).

Pay by percentile

Entry level (10th pct.)
$59,050
Early career (25th pct.)
$67,680
Mid career (median)
$82,890
Experienced (75th pct.)
$111,280
Top earners (90th pct.)
$125,160

Annual wage percentiles from the BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS). Percentiles are a good proxy for pay by experience.

How median, percentiles and the pay range are defined →

Projected pay for Aerospace Engineering and Operations Technologists and Technicians (3, 5 and 10 years)est.

Today $82,890 → in 3 years $91,300 → in 5 years $97,400 → in 10 years $114,400 (10-year range $98,400–$132,800). The model assumes pay growth of +3.3% per year.

$82,890
Now
2026
$91,300
In 3 yrs
2029
$84,300–$99,400
$97,400
In 5 yrs
2031
$87,700–$108,500
$114,400
In 10 yrs
2036
$98,400–$132,800

What drives the annual growth rate

Base wage growth +3.0%Labor demand +0.4%AI impact -0.12%Total +3.3% / yr

Projected pay = current pay × (1 + annual growth)^years. The annual growth rate starts from a base wage-growth rate and adds or subtracts labor demand (BLS projected employment growth), wage momentum and AI replacement risk for each occupation. Projections are not guarantees. How it is calculated →

Outlook score for Aerospace Engineering and Operations Technologists and Technicians

67/100
★★★☆☆
Good · ranked #97 of all U.S. occupations
Pay level
75 pts
AI resistance
46 pts
Entry barrier
50 pts
Annual openings
59 pts
Projected growth
95 pts

Each component is a percentile rank among all occupations in the same country (0–100). Weights: labor demand 25, wage momentum / openings 15, pay level 15, AI resistance 25, aging workforce 10 (Japan only), entry barrier 10.

Will AI replace Aerospace Engineering and Operations Technologists and Technicians? AI replacement risk

54%
Moderate
Ranked #573 safest from AI among all U.S. occupations
Very lowLowModerateHighVery high

How AI is changing this job

A written analysis for this occupation is being prepared.

AI replacement risk compares the parts of a job that are easy to hand to AI or software (processing information, documentation, repetitive computer work) with the parts that are hard to automate (physical work, working closely with people, judgment in unpredictable settings), using O*NET work activities, work context, skills and knowledge. The result is a relative position among all occupations in the country, scaled to 0–100%. Methodology →

Labor demand for Aerospace Engineering and Operations Technologists and Technicians

Employment
11K
BLS OEWS
Projected employment
13K
2025–35
Projected change
+11.9%
ranked #42 for growth
Annual openings
1,100
growth + replacement needs
Demand score
High
69/100
Typical entry education
Associate's degree
Work experience
None
in a related occupation
On-the-job training
None

Employment projections are from the BLS Employment Projections program (2025–35). Annual openings include both new jobs and replacement of workers who leave the occupation.

Skills, education and requirements for Aerospace Engineering and Operations Technologists and Technicians

Key skills

Critical Thinking
4.0
Active Listening
3.9
Reading Comprehension
3.8
Science
3.8
Quality Control Analysis
3.6
Operations Monitoring
3.5
Equipment Maintenance
3.4
Complex Problem Solving
3.4

O*NET skill level ratings (0–7).

Key knowledge areas

Mechanical
6.2
Engineering and Technology
5.1
Mathematics
4.8
Production and Processing
4.2
Education and Training
4.2
Customer and Personal Service
4.1
Physics
4.0
Computers and Electronics
4.0

What the work involves

Documenting/Recording InformationMonitoring Processes, Materials, or SurroundingsProcessing InformationGetting InformationCommunicating with Supervisors, Peers, or SubordinatesThinking CreativelyJudging the Qualities of Objects, Services, or PeopleMaking Decisions and Solving Problems

Important abilities

Oral ComprehensionProblem SensitivityOral ExpressionWritten ExpressionDeductive ReasoningInductive Reasoning

Education of workers

Post-secondary certificate
39%
High school diploma
20%
Bachelor's degree
8%

Training before entry

Up to 1 month
46%
1–3 months
27%
1–2 years
8%
2–4 years
8%
None / short demo
6%
3–6 months
4%
4–10 years
1%

Related work experience

1–2 years
36%
2–4 years
30%
4–6 years
26%
None
8%

Job Zone 3 — medium preparation needed (O*NET)

Difficulty of entry: ★★☆☆☆ Fairly easy (from education, training, experience and Job Zone)

How to become Aerospace Engineering and Operations Technologists and Technicians

Typical education
Associate's degree
BLS
Related experience
None
On-the-job training
None

A step-by-step guide for this occupation is being prepared. The education, training and experience data above show the typical path.

Career path and how to earn more as Aerospace Engineering and Operations Technologists and Technicians

Career-path guidance is being prepared. Pay by percentile is shown in the Pay section.

Pay and employment figures are national statistics. Projected pay, outlook scores and AI replacement risk are estimates from the Shigoto Zukan model, not guarantees. To request a correction, use the contact form. How to read the data
Sources: BLS OEWS May 2025; BLS Employment Projections 2025–35; O*NET 31.0 Database by USDOL/ETA (CC BY 4.0), modified by Shigoto Zukan. Pay ranges, projections and scores are Shigoto Zukan estimates.