Environmental Science and Protection Technicians, Including Health

United States SOC 19-4042.00 Engineering & Science Confidence ★★★★★

Also called: Air Analyst, Air Pollution Auditor, Air Quality Technician (Air Quality Tech), Analytical Lab Tech (Analytical Laboratory Technician), Asbestos Abatement Technician (Asbestos Abatement Tech), Asbestos Microscopist, Biological Lab Tech (Biological Laboratory Technician), Biotechnician

Perform laboratory and field tests to monitor the environment and investigate sources of pollution, including those that affect health, under the direction of an environmental scientist, engineer, or other specialist.

Median annual pay
$55,090
25th–75th pct. $45,820–$69,910
Top pay (est.)
$122,400
Top 10% $94,160
Pay in 5 years
$64,200est.
2031
Pay in 10 years
$74,900est.
$64,400–$86,900
Outlook score
65/100
★★★☆☆ Good
AI replacement risk
51%
Moderate
Job growth (10 yr)
+6.9%
5,300 openings / yr

What Environmental Science and Protection Technicians, Including Health do

Perform laboratory and field tests to monitor the environment and investigate sources of pollution, including those that affect health, under the direction of an environmental scientist, engineer, or other specialist. May collect samples of gases, soil, water, and other materials for testing.

Typical tasks

Typical path into the job (BLS)

Education Associate's degreeRelated experience NoneOn-the-job training NoneO*NET Job Zone 4

Environmental Science and Protection Technicians, Including Health salary

The median annual wage for Environmental Science and Protection Technicians, Including Health is $55,090 (BLS OEWS May 2025; BLS Employment Projections 2025–35, national). The lowest 10 percent earn less than $38,170 and the highest 10 percent earn more than $94,160. The mean annual wage is $60,800.

Median
$55,090
Mean
$60,800
10th percentile
$38,170
Entry level
25th percentile
$45,820
75th percentile
$69,910
90th percentile
$94,160
Top earners
Mean hourly wage
$29.00
4.0× the federal minimum ($7.25)
In Japanese yen
¥8.66M
≈ at 157.25 JPY/USD

The mean hourly wage of $29.00 is 4.0× the federal minimum wage of $7.25. State minimums are higher in most large states. Minimum wage by state →

How does your pay compare with people your age?

Your numbers are not sent or stored. The comparison uses this occupation's BLS wage percentiles, adjusted for age with BLS median weekly earnings by age group (Q3 2026).

Pay by percentile

Entry level (10th pct.)
$38,170
Early career (25th pct.)
$45,820
Mid career (median)
$55,090
Experienced (75th pct.)
$69,910
Top earners (90th pct.)
$94,160

Annual wage percentiles from the BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS). Percentiles are a good proxy for pay by experience.

How median, percentiles and the pay range are defined →

Projected pay for Environmental Science and Protection Technicians, Including Health (3, 5 and 10 years)est.

Today $55,090 → in 3 years $60,400 → in 5 years $64,200 → in 10 years $74,900 (10-year range $64,400–$86,900). The model assumes pay growth of +3.1% per year.

$55,090
Now
2026
$60,400
In 3 yrs
2029
$55,800–$65,700
$64,200
In 5 yrs
2031
$57,900–$71,500
$74,900
In 10 yrs
2036
$64,400–$86,900

What drives the annual growth rate

Base wage growth +3.0%Labor demand +0.15%AI impact -0.03%Total +3.1% / yr

Projected pay = current pay × (1 + annual growth)^years. The annual growth rate starts from a base wage-growth rate and adds or subtracts labor demand (BLS projected employment growth), wage momentum and AI replacement risk for each occupation. Projections are not guarantees. How it is calculated →

Outlook score for Environmental Science and Protection Technicians, Including Health

65/100
★★★☆☆
Good · ranked #134 of all U.S. occupations
Pay level
41 pts
AI resistance
49 pts
Entry barrier
58 pts
Annual openings
86 pts
Projected growth
85 pts

Each component is a percentile rank among all occupations in the same country (0–100). Weights: labor demand 25, wage momentum / openings 15, pay level 15, AI resistance 25, aging workforce 10 (Japan only), entry barrier 10.

Will AI replace Environmental Science and Protection Technicians, Including Health? AI replacement risk

51%
Moderate
Ranked #536 safest from AI among all U.S. occupations
Very lowLowModerateHighVery high

How AI is changing this job

A written analysis for this occupation is being prepared.

AI replacement risk compares the parts of a job that are easy to hand to AI or software (processing information, documentation, repetitive computer work) with the parts that are hard to automate (physical work, working closely with people, judgment in unpredictable settings), using O*NET work activities, work context, skills and knowledge. The result is a relative position among all occupations in the country, scaled to 0–100%. Methodology →

Labor demand for Environmental Science and Protection Technicians, Including Health

Employment
35K
BLS OEWS
Projected employment
39K
2025–35
Projected change
+6.9%
ranked #125 for growth
Annual openings
5,300
growth + replacement needs
Demand score
High
77/100
Typical entry education
Associate's degree
Work experience
None
in a related occupation
On-the-job training
None

Employment projections are from the BLS Employment Projections program (2025–35). Annual openings include both new jobs and replacement of workers who leave the occupation.

Skills, education and requirements for Environmental Science and Protection Technicians, Including Health

Key skills

Reading Comprehension
4.1
Active Listening
4.0
Writing
4.0
Speaking
4.0
Monitoring
3.8
Critical Thinking
3.8
Complex Problem Solving
3.5
Science
3.4

O*NET skill level ratings (0–7).

Key knowledge areas

Customer and Personal Service
4.6
Biology
4.5
Chemistry
4.3
Computers and Electronics
4.0
Mathematics
4.0
English Language
3.8
Engineering and Technology
3.6
Public Safety and Security
3.6

What the work involves

Establishing and Maintaining Interpersonal RelationshipsOrganizing, Planning, and Prioritizing WorkUpdating and Using Relevant KnowledgeProcessing InformationCommunicating with Supervisors, Peers, or SubordinatesScheduling Work and ActivitiesMonitoring Processes, Materials, or SurroundingsCommunicating with People Outside the Organization

Important abilities

Oral ExpressionOral ComprehensionWritten ComprehensionNear VisionWritten ExpressionDeductive Reasoning

Education of workers

Bachelor's degree
68%
Associate's degree
23%
Post-secondary certificate
5%
High school diploma
5%

Training before entry

None / short demo
32%
Up to 1 month
27%
1–3 months
14%
1–2 years
9%
6–12 months
9%
3–6 months
9%

Related work experience

None
32%
1–2 years
18%
6–12 months
18%
1–3 months
9%
3–6 months
9%
2–4 years
5%
6–8 years
5%
8–10 years
5%

Job Zone 4 — considerable preparation needed (O*NET)

Difficulty of entry: ★★★☆☆ Moderate (from education, training, experience and Job Zone)

How to become Environmental Science and Protection Technicians, Including Health

Typical education
Associate's degree
BLS
Related experience
None
On-the-job training
None

A step-by-step guide for this occupation is being prepared. The education, training and experience data above show the typical path.

Career path and how to earn more as Environmental Science and Protection Technicians, Including Health

Career-path guidance is being prepared. Pay by percentile is shown in the Pay section.

Pay and employment figures are national statistics. Projected pay, outlook scores and AI replacement risk are estimates from the Shigoto Zukan model, not guarantees. To request a correction, use the contact form. How to read the data
Sources: BLS OEWS May 2025; BLS Employment Projections 2025–35; O*NET 31.0 Database by USDOL/ETA (CC BY 4.0), modified by Shigoto Zukan. Pay ranges, projections and scores are Shigoto Zukan estimates.