How to become petroleum engineerseducation, training, experience and the steps to enter

United States Engineering & Science Confidence ★★★★★

Median annual pay
$144,910
25th–75th pct. $106,270–$197,920
Top pay (est.)
$329,200
Top 10% $253,200
Pay in 5 years
$162,800est.
2031
Pay in 10 years
$183,000est.
$157,400–$212,400
Outlook score
47/100
★★☆☆☆ Average
AI replacement risk
68%
High
Job growth (10 yr)
+2.0%
1,000 openings / yr

How to become petroleum engineers

Typical education
Bachelor's degree
BLS
Related experience
None
On-the-job training
None

A step-by-step guide for this occupation is being prepared. The education, training and experience data above show the typical path.

Skills, education and requirements for Petroleum Engineers

Key skills

Reading Comprehension
4.8
Critical Thinking
4.4
Writing
4.2
Complex Problem Solving
4.1
Speaking
4.0
Active Listening
4.0
Mathematics
4.0
Science
4.0

O*NET skill level ratings (0–7).

Key knowledge areas

Engineering and Technology
5.2
Mathematics
5.0
Physics
4.5
Chemistry
4.4
Administration and Management
4.1
Computers and Electronics
4.0
English Language
3.8
Administrative
3.8

What the work involves

Organizing, Planning, and Prioritizing WorkProcessing InformationProviding Consultation and Advice to OthersThinking CreativelyAnalyzing Data or InformationUpdating and Using Relevant KnowledgeMaking Decisions and Solving ProblemsCommunicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates

Important abilities

Oral ExpressionWritten ExpressionWritten ComprehensionOral ComprehensionFluency of IdeasDeductive Reasoning

Education of workers

Bachelor's degree
72%
High school diploma
8%
Master's degree
5%

Training before entry

3–6 months
32%
Up to 1 month
21%
1–2 years
19%
6–12 months
18%
1–3 months
6%
4–10 years
2%

Related work experience

6–8 years
21%
4–6 years
21%
Over 10 years
18%
1–2 years
17%
None
6%
2–4 years
2%

Job Zone 4 — considerable preparation needed (O*NET)

Difficulty of entry: ★★★★☆ Demanding (from education, training, experience and Job Zone)

Career path and how to earn more as petroleum engineers

Career-path guidance is being prepared. Pay by percentile is shown in the Pay section.

Pay and employment figures are national statistics. Projected pay, outlook scores and AI replacement risk are estimates from the Shigoto Zukan model, not guarantees. To request a correction, use the contact form. How to read the data
Sources: BLS OEWS May 2025; BLS Employment Projections 2025–35; O*NET 31.0 Database by USDOL/ETA (CC BY 4.0), modified by Shigoto Zukan. Pay ranges, projections and scores are Shigoto Zukan estimates.