Respiratory Therapists

United States SOC 29-1126.00 Healthcare Confidence ★★★★★

Also called: CRRT (Cardiopulmonary Rehabilitation Respiratory Therapist), CRT (Certified Respiratory Therapist), Diagnostics RRT (Diagnostics Registered Respiratory Therapist), Hospital RT (Hospital Respiratory Therapist), Infant RT (Infant Respiratory Therapist), Inhalation Therapist, Licensed CRT (Licensed Certified Respiratory Therapist), Licensed RT (Licensed Respiratory Therapist)

Assess, treat, and care for patients with breathing disorders.

Median annual pay
$82,280
25th–75th pct. $74,520–$98,730
Top pay (est.)
$153,500
Top 10% $118,050
Pay in 5 years
$97,300est.
2031
Pay in 10 years
$115,000est.
$98,900–$133,500
Outlook score
64/100
★★★☆☆ Average
AI replacement risk
26%
Low
Job growth (10 yr)
+8.5%
8,600 openings / yr

What respiratory therapists do

Assess, treat, and care for patients with breathing disorders. Assume primary responsibility for all respiratory care modalities, including the supervision of respiratory therapy technicians. Initiate and conduct therapeutic procedures; maintain patient records; and select, assemble, check, and operate equipment.

Typical tasks

Typical path into the job (BLS)

Education Associate's degreeRelated experience NoneOn-the-job training NoneO*NET Job Zone 3

Respiratory Therapists salary

The median annual wage for respiratory therapists is $82,280 (BLS OEWS May 2025; BLS Employment Projections 2025–35, national). The lowest 10 percent earn less than $63,660 and the highest 10 percent earn more than $118,050. The mean annual wage is $87,300.

Median
$82,280
Mean
$87,300
10th percentile
$63,660
Entry level
25th percentile
$74,520
75th percentile
$98,730
90th percentile
$118,050
Top earners
Mean hourly wage
$41.00
5.7× the federal minimum ($7.25)
In Japanese yen
¥12.94M
≈ at 157.25 JPY/USD

The mean hourly wage of $41.00 is 5.7× the federal minimum wage of $7.25. State minimums are higher in most large states. Minimum wage by state →

How does your pay compare with people your age?

Your numbers are not sent or stored. The comparison uses this occupation's BLS wage percentiles, adjusted for age with BLS median weekly earnings by age group (Q3 2026).

Pay by percentile

Entry level (10th pct.)
$63,660
Early career (25th pct.)
$74,520
Mid career (median)
$82,280
Experienced (75th pct.)
$98,730
Top earners (90th pct.)
$118,050

Annual wage percentiles from the BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS). Percentiles are a good proxy for pay by experience.

How median, percentiles and the pay range are defined →

Projected pay for Respiratory Therapists (3, 5 and 10 years)est.

Today $82,280 → in 3 years $91,000 → in 5 years $97,300 → in 10 years $115,000 (10-year range $98,900–$133,500). The model assumes pay growth of +3.4% per year.

$82,280
Now
2026
$91,000
In 3 yrs
2029
$84,000–$99,000
$97,300
In 5 yrs
2031
$87,600–$108,300
$115,000
In 10 yrs
2036
$98,900–$133,500

What drives the annual growth rate

Base wage growth +3.0%Labor demand +0.23%AI impact +0.18%Total +3.4% / yr

Projected pay = current pay × (1 + annual growth)^years. The annual growth rate starts from a base wage-growth rate and adds or subtracts labor demand (BLS projected employment growth), wage momentum and AI replacement risk for each occupation. Projections are not guarantees. How it is calculated →

Outlook score for Respiratory Therapists

64/100
★★★☆☆
Average · ranked #154 of all U.S. occupations
Pay level
75 pts
AI resistance
74 pts
Entry barrier
35 pts
Annual openings
11 pts
Projected growth
89 pts

Each component is a percentile rank among all occupations in the same country (0–100). Weights: labor demand 25, wage momentum / openings 15, pay level 15, AI resistance 25, aging workforce 10 (Japan only), entry barrier 10.

Will AI replace Respiratory Therapists? AI replacement risk

26%
Low
Ranked #202 safest from AI among all U.S. occupations
Very lowLowModerateHighVery high

How AI is changing this job

A written analysis for this occupation is being prepared.

AI replacement risk compares the parts of a job that are easy to hand to AI or software (processing information, documentation, repetitive computer work) with the parts that are hard to automate (physical work, working closely with people, judgment in unpredictable settings), using O*NET work activities, work context, skills and knowledge. The result is a relative position among all occupations in the country, scaled to 0–100%. Methodology →

Labor demand for Respiratory Therapists

Employment
140K
BLS OEWS
Projected employment
154K
2025–35
Projected change
+8.5%
ranked #87 for growth
Annual openings
8,600
growth + replacement needs
Demand score
High
63/100
Typical entry education
Associate's degree
Work experience
None
in a related occupation
On-the-job training
None

Employment projections are from the BLS Employment Projections program (2025–35). Annual openings include both new jobs and replacement of workers who leave the occupation.

Skills, education and requirements for Respiratory Therapists

Key skills

Reading Comprehension
4.1
Social Perceptiveness
4.1
Speaking
4.1
Active Listening
4.0
Critical Thinking
4.0
Monitoring
4.0
Service Orientation
3.9
Active Learning
3.9

O*NET skill level ratings (0–7).

Key knowledge areas

Customer and Personal Service
6.4
Medicine and Dentistry
5.3
Psychology
5.2
Biology
5.1
Mechanical
5.0
Administration and Management
4.6
Education and Training
4.5
English Language
4.5

What the work involves

Assisting and Caring for OthersMonitoring Processes, Materials, or SurroundingsMaking Decisions and Solving ProblemsUpdating and Using Relevant KnowledgeIdentifying Objects, Actions, and EventsJudging the Qualities of Objects, Services, or PeopleGetting InformationCommunicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates

Important abilities

Problem SensitivityOral ExpressionOral ComprehensionDeductive ReasoningInductive ReasoningWritten Comprehension

Training before entry

Up to 1 month
45%
1–3 months
21%
1–2 years
20%
3–6 months
13%

Related work experience

1–3 months
17%
2–4 years
9%
None
5%
4–6 years
3%
Up to 1 month
3%
6–12 months
2%

Job Zone 3 — medium preparation needed (O*NET)

Difficulty of entry: ★★☆☆☆ Fairly easy (from education, training, experience and Job Zone)

How to become respiratory therapists

Typical education
Associate's degree
BLS
Related experience
None
On-the-job training
None

A step-by-step guide for this occupation is being prepared. The education, training and experience data above show the typical path.

Career path and how to earn more as respiratory therapists

Career-path guidance is being prepared. Pay by percentile is shown in the Pay section.

Pay and employment figures are national statistics. Projected pay, outlook scores and AI replacement risk are estimates from the Shigoto Zukan model, not guarantees. To request a correction, use the contact form. How to read the data
Sources: BLS OEWS May 2025; BLS Employment Projections 2025–35; O*NET 31.0 Database by USDOL/ETA (CC BY 4.0), modified by Shigoto Zukan. Pay ranges, projections and scores are Shigoto Zukan estimates.