Roustabouts, Oil and Gas

United States SOC 47-5071.00 Construction Confidence ★★★★★

Also called: Casing Crew Pusher, Cathead Operator, Connection Worker, Derrick Hand, Drill Rig Operator, Dumper Bailer Operator, Equipment Operator, Field Service Engineer

Assemble or repair oil field equipment using hand and power tools.

Median annual pay
$46,960
25th–75th pct. $38,850–$58,120
Top pay (est.)
$83,900
Top 10% $64,530
Pay in 5 years
$55,200est.
2031
Pay in 10 years
$65,000est.
$55,900–$75,500
Outlook score
63/100
★★★☆☆ Average
AI replacement risk
7%
Very low
Job growth (10 yr)
+3.6%
4,100 openings / yr

What roustabouts, oil and gas do

Assemble or repair oil field equipment using hand and power tools. Perform other tasks as needed.

Typical tasks

Typical path into the job (BLS)

Education No formal educational credentialRelated experience NoneOn-the-job training Moderate-term on-the-job trainingO*NET Job Zone 2

Roustabouts, Oil and Gas salary

The median annual wage for roustabouts, oil and gas is $46,960 (BLS OEWS May 2025; BLS Employment Projections 2025–35, national). The lowest 10 percent earn less than $36,420 and the highest 10 percent earn more than $64,530. The mean annual wage is $49,200.

Median
$46,960
Mean
$49,200
10th percentile
$36,420
Entry level
25th percentile
$38,850
75th percentile
$58,120
90th percentile
$64,530
Top earners
Mean hourly wage
$23.00
3.2× the federal minimum ($7.25)
In Japanese yen
¥7.38M
≈ at 157.25 JPY/USD

The mean hourly wage of $23.00 is 3.2× the federal minimum wage of $7.25. State minimums are higher in most large states. Minimum wage by state →

How does your pay compare with people your age?

Your numbers are not sent or stored. The comparison uses this occupation's BLS wage percentiles, adjusted for age with BLS median weekly earnings by age group (Q3 2026).

Pay by percentile

Entry level (10th pct.)
$36,420
Early career (25th pct.)
$38,850
Mid career (median)
$46,960
Experienced (75th pct.)
$58,120
Top earners (90th pct.)
$64,530

Annual wage percentiles from the BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS). Percentiles are a good proxy for pay by experience.

How median, percentiles and the pay range are defined →

Projected pay for Roustabouts, Oil and Gas (3, 5 and 10 years)est.

Today $46,960 → in 3 years $51,800 → in 5 years $55,200 → in 10 years $65,000 (10-year range $55,900–$75,500). The model assumes pay growth of +3.3% per year.

$46,960
Now
2026
$51,800
In 3 yrs
2029
$47,800–$56,300
$55,200
In 5 yrs
2031
$49,800–$61,500
$65,000
In 10 yrs
2036
$55,900–$75,500

What drives the annual growth rate

Base wage growth +3.0%Labor demand -0.02%AI impact +0.32%Total +3.3% / yr

Projected pay = current pay × (1 + annual growth)^years. The annual growth rate starts from a base wage-growth rate and adds or subtracts labor demand (BLS projected employment growth), wage momentum and AI replacement risk for each occupation. Projections are not guarantees. How it is calculated →

Outlook score for Roustabouts, Oil and Gas

63/100
★★★☆☆
Average · ranked #172 of all U.S. occupations
Pay level
25 pts
AI resistance
93 pts
Entry barrier
77 pts
Annual openings
52 pts
Projected growth
58 pts

Each component is a percentile rank among all occupations in the same country (0–100). Weights: labor demand 25, wage momentum / openings 15, pay level 15, AI resistance 25, aging workforce 10 (Japan only), entry barrier 10.

Will AI replace Roustabouts, Oil and Gas? AI replacement risk

7%
Very low
Ranked #4 safest from AI among all U.S. occupations
Very lowLowModerateHighVery high

How AI is changing this job

A written analysis for this occupation is being prepared.

AI replacement risk compares the parts of a job that are easy to hand to AI or software (processing information, documentation, repetitive computer work) with the parts that are hard to automate (physical work, working closely with people, judgment in unpredictable settings), using O*NET work activities, work context, skills and knowledge. The result is a relative position among all occupations in the country, scaled to 0–100%. Methodology →

Labor demand for Roustabouts, Oil and Gas

Employment
45K
BLS OEWS
Projected employment
47K
2025–35
Projected change
+3.6%
ranked #341 for growth
Annual openings
4,100
growth + replacement needs
Demand score
Average
55/100
Typical entry education
No formal educational credential
Work experience
None
in a related occupation
On-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training

Employment projections are from the BLS Employment Projections program (2025–35). Annual openings include both new jobs and replacement of workers who leave the occupation.

Skills, education and requirements for Roustabouts, Oil and Gas

Key skills

Coordination
3.0
Operations Monitoring
2.9
Equipment Maintenance
2.8
Operation and Control
2.8
Repairing
2.8
Quality Control Analysis
2.8
Troubleshooting
2.6
Active Listening
2.5

O*NET skill level ratings (0–7).

Key knowledge areas

Mechanical
5.0
Mathematics
3.2
Customer and Personal Service
3.0
Production and Processing
2.9
Building and Construction
2.8
Transportation
2.7
Physics
2.6
Engineering and Technology
2.5

What the work involves

Controlling Machines and ProcessesHandling and Moving ObjectsOperating Vehicles, Mechanized Devices, or EquipmentPerforming General Physical ActivitiesOrganizing, Planning, and Prioritizing WorkInspecting Equipment, Structures, or MaterialsMonitoring Processes, Materials, or SurroundingsScheduling Work and Activities

Important abilities

Static StrengthExtent FlexibilityTrunk StrengthControl PrecisionMultilimb CoordinationArm-Hand Steadiness

Education of workers

Training before entry

2–4 years
16%
4–10 years
15%
1–3 months
5%
Up to 1 month
4%
3–6 months
1%

Related work experience

1–2 years
22%
Up to 1 month
21%
Over 10 years
15%
2–4 years
15%
4–6 years
4%
3–6 months
2%

Job Zone 2 — some preparation needed (O*NET)

Difficulty of entry: ★★★☆☆ Moderate (from education, training, experience and Job Zone)

How to become roustabouts, oil and gas

Typical education
No formal educational credential
BLS
Related experience
None
On-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training

A step-by-step guide for this occupation is being prepared. The education, training and experience data above show the typical path.

Career path and how to earn more as roustabouts, oil and gas

Career-path guidance is being prepared. Pay by percentile is shown in the Pay section.

Pay and employment figures are national statistics. Projected pay, outlook scores and AI replacement risk are estimates from the Shigoto Zukan model, not guarantees. To request a correction, use the contact form. How to read the data
Sources: BLS OEWS May 2025; BLS Employment Projections 2025–35; O*NET 31.0 Database by USDOL/ETA (CC BY 4.0), modified by Shigoto Zukan. Pay ranges, projections and scores are Shigoto Zukan estimates.