How to become surgical technologistseducation, training, experience and the steps to enter

United States Healthcare Confidence ★★★★★

Median annual pay
$64,650
25th–75th pct. $54,690–$79,750
Top pay (est.)
$126,000
Top 10% $96,940
Pay in 5 years
$76,100est.
2031
Pay in 10 years
$89,600est.
$77,000–$104,000
Outlook score
58/100
★★★☆☆ Average
AI replacement risk
15%
Very low
Job growth (10 yr)
+5.0%
7,100 openings / yr

How to become surgical technologists

Typical education
Postsecondary nondegree award
BLS
Related experience
None
On-the-job training
None

A step-by-step guide for this occupation is being prepared. The education, training and experience data above show the typical path.

Skills, education and requirements for Surgical Technologists

Key skills

Active Listening
3.8
Monitoring
3.6
Reading Comprehension
3.6
Coordination
3.5
Speaking
3.1
Critical Thinking
3.1
Time Management
3.1
Service Orientation
3.1

O*NET skill level ratings (0–7).

Key knowledge areas

Medicine and Dentistry
5.5
Customer and Personal Service
5.0
English Language
4.2
Education and Training
4.0
Computers and Electronics
3.5
Psychology
3.4
Biology
3.1
Administrative
3.1

What the work involves

Assisting and Caring for OthersHandling and Moving ObjectsUpdating and Using Relevant KnowledgeMonitoring Processes, Materials, or SurroundingsPerforming General Physical ActivitiesMaking Decisions and Solving ProblemsIdentifying Objects, Actions, and EventsEstablishing and Maintaining Interpersonal Relationships

Important abilities

Near VisionOral ComprehensionArm-Hand SteadinessProblem SensitivityOral ExpressionSelective Attention

Training before entry

Up to 1 month
21%
3–6 months
16%
1–3 months
15%
2–4 years
2%

Related work experience

1–2 years
33%
6–12 months
29%
None
23%
2–4 years
10%
Up to 1 month
4%
3–6 months
1%

Job Zone 3 — medium preparation needed (O*NET)

Difficulty of entry: ★★☆☆☆ Fairly easy (from education, training, experience and Job Zone)

Career path and how to earn more as surgical technologists

Career-path guidance is being prepared. Pay by percentile is shown in the Pay section.

Pay and employment figures are national statistics. Projected pay, outlook scores and AI replacement risk are estimates from the Shigoto Zukan model, not guarantees. To request a correction, use the contact form. How to read the data
Sources: BLS OEWS May 2025; BLS Employment Projections 2025–35; O*NET 31.0 Database by USDOL/ETA (CC BY 4.0), modified by Shigoto Zukan. Pay ranges, projections and scores are Shigoto Zukan estimates.