Veterinary Technologists and Technicians

United States SOC 29-2056.00 Healthcare Confidence ★★★★★

Also called: Animal Care Technician (Animal Care Tech), Animal Health Technician (Animal Health Tech), Animal Technician (Animal Tech), Certified Veterinary Technician (CVT), Emergency Veterinary Technician (Emergency Vet Tech), Internal Medicine Veterinary Technician (Internal Medicine Vet Tech), Licensed Veterinary Technician (LVT), Registered Veterinary Technician (RVT)

Perform medical tests in a laboratory environment for use in the treatment and diagnosis of diseases in animals.

Median annual pay
$47,380
25th–75th pct. $38,910–$57,650
Top pay (est.)
$82,100
Top 10% $63,180
Pay in 5 years
$56,300est.
2031
Pay in 10 years
$66,800est.
$57,500–$77,600
Outlook score
67/100
★★★☆☆ Good
AI replacement risk
16%
Very low
Job growth (10 yr)
+9.4%
13K openings / yr

What veterinary technologists and technicians do

Perform medical tests in a laboratory environment for use in the treatment and diagnosis of diseases in animals. Prepare vaccines and serums for prevention of diseases. Prepare tissue samples, take blood samples, and execute laboratory tests, such as urinalysis and blood counts. Clean and sterilize instruments and materials and maintain equipment and machines. May assist a veterinarian during surgery.

Typical tasks

Typical path into the job (BLS)

Education Associate's degreeRelated experience NoneOn-the-job training NoneO*NET Job Zone 3

Veterinary Technologists and Technicians salary

The median annual wage for veterinary technologists and technicians is $47,380 (BLS OEWS May 2025; BLS Employment Projections 2025–35, national). The lowest 10 percent earn less than $35,710 and the highest 10 percent earn more than $63,180. The mean annual wage is $49,120.

Median
$47,380
Mean
$49,120
10th percentile
$35,710
Entry level
25th percentile
$38,910
75th percentile
$57,650
90th percentile
$63,180
Top earners
Mean hourly wage
$23.00
3.2× the federal minimum ($7.25)
In Japanese yen
¥7.45M
≈ at 157.25 JPY/USD

The mean hourly wage of $23.00 is 3.2× the federal minimum wage of $7.25. State minimums are higher in most large states. Minimum wage by state →

How does your pay compare with people your age?

Your numbers are not sent or stored. The comparison uses this occupation's BLS wage percentiles, adjusted for age with BLS median weekly earnings by age group (Q3 2026).

Pay by percentile

Entry level (10th pct.)
$35,710
Early career (25th pct.)
$38,910
Mid career (median)
$47,380
Experienced (75th pct.)
$57,650
Top earners (90th pct.)
$63,180

Annual wage percentiles from the BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS). Percentiles are a good proxy for pay by experience.

How median, percentiles and the pay range are defined →

Projected pay for Veterinary Technologists and Technicians (3, 5 and 10 years)est.

Today $47,380 → in 3 years $52,500 → in 5 years $56,300 → in 10 years $66,800 (10-year range $57,500–$77,600). The model assumes pay growth of +3.5% per year.

$47,380
Now
2026
$52,500
In 3 yrs
2029
$48,500–$57,200
$56,300
In 5 yrs
2031
$50,700–$62,700
$66,800
In 10 yrs
2036
$57,500–$77,600

What drives the annual growth rate

Base wage growth +3.0%Labor demand +0.27%AI impact +0.26%Total +3.5% / yr

Projected pay = current pay × (1 + annual growth)^years. The annual growth rate starts from a base wage-growth rate and adds or subtracts labor demand (BLS projected employment growth), wage momentum and AI replacement risk for each occupation. Projections are not guarantees. How it is calculated →

Outlook score for Veterinary Technologists and Technicians

67/100
★★★☆☆
Good · ranked #97 of all U.S. occupations
Pay level
25 pts
AI resistance
84 pts
Entry barrier
34 pts
Annual openings
64 pts
Projected growth
92 pts

Each component is a percentile rank among all occupations in the same country (0–100). Weights: labor demand 25, wage momentum / openings 15, pay level 15, AI resistance 25, aging workforce 10 (Japan only), entry barrier 10.

Will AI replace Veterinary Technologists and Technicians? AI replacement risk

16%
Very low
Ranked #98 safest from AI among all U.S. occupations
Very lowLowModerateHighVery high

How AI is changing this job

A written analysis for this occupation is being prepared.

AI replacement risk compares the parts of a job that are easy to hand to AI or software (processing information, documentation, repetitive computer work) with the parts that are hard to automate (physical work, working closely with people, judgment in unpredictable settings), using O*NET work activities, work context, skills and knowledge. The result is a relative position among all occupations in the country, scaled to 0–100%. Methodology →

Labor demand for Veterinary Technologists and Technicians

Employment
129K
BLS OEWS
Projected employment
144K
2025–35
Projected change
+9.4%
ranked #68 for growth
Annual openings
13K
growth + replacement needs
Demand score
High
79/100
Typical entry education
Associate's degree
Work experience
None
in a related occupation
On-the-job training
None

Employment projections are from the BLS Employment Projections program (2025–35). Annual openings include both new jobs and replacement of workers who leave the occupation.

The same job in Japan

Veterinary Technologists and Technicians
United States
動物看護
Japan
Median / average pay$47,380¥3.52M
≈ $22,377
Pay in 10 years (est.)$66,800¥4.87M
Outlook score6753
AI replacement risk16% Very low20% Very low
Workers129K—

Matched by occupation (SOC code). Yen converted at 157.25 JPY/USD for reference; Japanese figures are averages, U.S. figures are medians, and the surveys define occupations differently.

Skills, education and requirements for Veterinary Technologists and Technicians

Key skills

Critical Thinking
4.0
Active Listening
3.9
Speaking
3.8
Reading Comprehension
3.8
Monitoring
3.5
Complex Problem Solving
3.1
Judgment and Decision Making
3.1
Social Perceptiveness
3.0

O*NET skill level ratings (0–7).

Key knowledge areas

Medicine and Dentistry
4.5
Customer and Personal Service
4.4
Chemistry
4.0
Biology
4.0
Education and Training
3.8
English Language
3.8
Mathematics
3.6
Computers and Electronics
3.5

What the work involves

Assisting and Caring for OthersMonitoring Processes, Materials, or SurroundingsHandling and Moving ObjectsIdentifying Objects, Actions, and EventsUpdating and Using Relevant KnowledgePerforming for or Working Directly with the PublicPerforming General Physical ActivitiesOrganizing, Planning, and Prioritizing Work

Important abilities

Near VisionOral ComprehensionProblem SensitivityOral ExpressionDeductive ReasoningInductive Reasoning

Education of workers

High school diploma
41%
Associate's degree
26%
Post-secondary certificate
15%
Some college
7%
Doctoral degree
6%
Bachelor's degree
5%

Training before entry

1–3 months
41%
3–6 months
25%
None / short demo
19%
6–12 months
13%
1–2 years
2%

Related work experience

6–12 months
31%
None
20%
1–2 years
17%
3–6 months
12%
2–4 years
10%
1–3 months
7%
4–6 years
2%

Job Zone 3 — medium preparation needed (O*NET)

Difficulty of entry: ★★☆☆☆ Fairly easy (from education, training, experience and Job Zone)

How to become veterinary technologists and technicians

Typical education
Associate's degree
BLS
Related experience
None
On-the-job training
None

A step-by-step guide for this occupation is being prepared. The education, training and experience data above show the typical path.

Career path and how to earn more as veterinary technologists and technicians

Career-path guidance is being prepared. Pay by percentile is shown in the Pay section.

Pay and employment figures are national statistics. Projected pay, outlook scores and AI replacement risk are estimates from the Shigoto Zukan model, not guarantees. To request a correction, use the contact form. How to read the data
Sources: BLS OEWS May 2025; BLS Employment Projections 2025–35; O*NET 31.0 Database by USDOL/ETA (CC BY 4.0), modified by Shigoto Zukan. Pay ranges, projections and scores are Shigoto Zukan estimates.