How to become computer and information research scientistseducation, training, experience and the steps to enter

United States IT & Software Confidence ★★★★★

Median annual pay
$140,300
25th–75th pct. $103,570–$188,700
Top pay (est.)
$299,800
Top 10% $230,630
Pay in 5 years
$162,300est.
2031
Pay in 10 years
$187,800est.
$161,500–$218,100
Outlook score
64/100
★★★☆☆ Average
AI replacement risk
81%
Very high
Job growth (10 yr)
+21.8%
2,900 openings / yr

How to become computer and information research scientists

Typical education
Master's degree
BLS
Related experience
None
On-the-job training
None

A step-by-step guide for this occupation is being prepared. The education, training and experience data above show the typical path.

Skills, education and requirements for Computer and Information Research Scientists

Key skills

Systems Evaluation
4.9
Active Learning
4.9
Judgment and Decision Making
4.6
Reading Comprehension
4.5
Programming
4.5
Complex Problem Solving
4.4
Systems Analysis
4.4
Mathematics
4.4

O*NET skill level ratings (0–7).

Key knowledge areas

Computers and Electronics
6.1
Mathematics
5.4
Engineering and Technology
4.8
Design
4.5
English Language
4.5
Telecommunications
3.9
Administration and Management
3.8
Education and Training
3.7

What the work involves

Processing InformationUpdating and Using Relevant KnowledgeThinking CreativelyAnalyzing Data or InformationWorking with ComputersMaking Decisions and Solving ProblemsIdentifying Objects, Actions, and EventsGetting Information

Important abilities

Deductive ReasoningOral ExpressionOral ComprehensionInductive ReasoningOriginalityCategory Flexibility

Education of workers

Doctoral degree
28%
Master's degree
20%
Some college
8%
Post-doctoral training
4%
Professional degree
3%

Training before entry

Up to 1 month
27%
1–3 months
23%
6–12 months
22%
None / short demo
6%
3–6 months
5%

Related work experience

4–6 years
21%
None
14%
Over 10 years
14%
6–8 years
5%
1–2 years
3%

Job Zone 5 — extensive preparation needed (O*NET)

Difficulty of entry: ★★★★☆ Demanding (from education, training, experience and Job Zone)

Career path and how to earn more as computer and information research scientists

Career-path guidance is being prepared. Pay by percentile is shown in the Pay section.

Pay and employment figures are national statistics. Projected pay, outlook scores and AI replacement risk are estimates from the Shigoto Zukan model, not guarantees. To request a correction, use the contact form. How to read the data
Sources: BLS OEWS May 2025; BLS Employment Projections 2025–35; O*NET 31.0 Database by USDOL/ETA (CC BY 4.0), modified by Shigoto Zukan. Pay ranges, projections and scores are Shigoto Zukan estimates.