How to become emergency medicine physicianseducation, training, experience and the steps to enter

United States Healthcare Confidence ★★★★★

Median annual pay
$335,550
25th–75th pct. $184,830–$418,890
Top pay (est.)
$644,700
Top 10% $495,910
Pay in 5 years
$390,900est.
2031
Pay in 10 years
$455,500est.
$391,700–$528,800
Outlook score
62/100
★★★☆☆ Average
AI replacement risk
31%
Low
Job growth (10 yr)
+3.2%
900 openings / yr

How to become emergency medicine physicians

Typical education
Doctoral or professional degree
BLS
Related experience
None
On-the-job training
Internship/residency

A step-by-step guide for this occupation is being prepared. The education, training and experience data above show the typical path.

Skills, education and requirements for Emergency Medicine Physicians

Key skills

Reading Comprehension
5.1
Critical Thinking
4.8
Social Perceptiveness
4.8
Active Listening
4.6
Judgment and Decision Making
4.5
Active Learning
4.4
Complex Problem Solving
4.4
Service Orientation
4.2

O*NET skill level ratings (0–7).

Key knowledge areas

Medicine and Dentistry
6.5
Psychology
6.2
Therapy and Counseling
5.5
Biology
5.2
Customer and Personal Service
5.2
English Language
5.2
Education and Training
4.9
Chemistry
4.0

What the work involves

Assisting and Caring for OthersMaking Decisions and Solving ProblemsUpdating and Using Relevant KnowledgeProcessing InformationGetting InformationEstablishing and Maintaining Interpersonal RelationshipsAnalyzing Data or InformationIdentifying Objects, Actions, and Events

Important abilities

Inductive ReasoningProblem SensitivityOral ComprehensionOral ExpressionWritten ComprehensionDeductive Reasoning

Education of workers

Post-doctoral training
62%
Doctoral degree
34%
Professional degree
3%

Training before entry

Up to 1 month
48%
2–4 years
14%
4–10 years
14%
None / short demo
10%
1–3 months
7%
6–12 months
3%
3–6 months
3%

Related work experience

2–4 years
52%
4–6 years
14%
None
10%
6–8 years
7%
8–10 years
7%
Over 10 years
3%
Up to 1 month
3%
1–2 years
3%

Job Zone 5 — extensive preparation needed (O*NET)

Difficulty of entry: ★★★★☆ Demanding (from education, training, experience and Job Zone)

Career path and how to earn more as emergency medicine physicians

Career-path guidance is being prepared. Pay by percentile is shown in the Pay section.

Pay and employment figures are national statistics. Projected pay, outlook scores and AI replacement risk are estimates from the Shigoto Zukan model, not guarantees. To request a correction, use the contact form. How to read the data
Sources: BLS OEWS May 2025; BLS Employment Projections 2025–35; O*NET 31.0 Database by USDOL/ETA (CC BY 4.0), modified by Shigoto Zukan. Pay ranges, projections and scores are Shigoto Zukan estimates.