Insurance Appraisers, Auto Damage

United States SOC 13-1032.00 Management & Consulting Confidence ★★★★★

Also called: Appraisal Specialist, Appraiser, Auto Body Appraiser, Auto Body Repair Estimator, Auto Collision Estimator, Auto Damage Insurance Appraiser, Automobile Appraiser (Auto Appraiser), Automobile Body Estimator (Auto Body Estimator)

Appraise automobile or other vehicle damage to determine repair costs for insurance claim settlement.

Median annual pay
$78,240
25th–75th pct. $65,050–$91,880
Top pay (est.)
$132,100
Top 10% $101,590
Pay in 5 years
$86,800est.
2031
Pay in 10 years
$96,300est.
$82,800–$111,800
Outlook score
32/100
★★☆☆☆ Below average
AI replacement risk
59%
Moderate
Job growth (10 yr)
−8.7%
700 openings / yr

What insurance appraisers, auto damage do

Appraise automobile or other vehicle damage to determine repair costs for insurance claim settlement. Prepare insurance forms to indicate repair cost or cost estimates and recommendations. May seek agreement with automotive repair shop on repair costs.

Typical tasks

Typical path into the job (BLS)

Education Postsecondary nondegree awardRelated experience NoneOn-the-job training Moderate-term on-the-job trainingO*NET Job Zone 3

Insurance Appraisers, Auto Damage salary

The median annual wage for insurance appraisers, auto damage is $78,240 (BLS OEWS May 2025; BLS Employment Projections 2025–35, national). The lowest 10 percent earn less than $58,360 and the highest 10 percent earn more than $101,590. The mean annual wage is $78,900.

Median
$78,240
Mean
$78,900
10th percentile
$58,360
Entry level
25th percentile
$65,050
75th percentile
$91,880
90th percentile
$101,590
Top earners
Mean hourly wage
$37.00
5.1× the federal minimum ($7.25)
In Japanese yen
¥12.30M
≈ at 157.25 JPY/USD

The mean hourly wage of $37.00 is 5.1× the federal minimum wage of $7.25. State minimums are higher in most large states. Minimum wage by state →

How does your pay compare with people your age?

Your numbers are not sent or stored. The comparison uses this occupation's BLS wage percentiles, adjusted for age with BLS median weekly earnings by age group (Q3 2026).

Pay by percentile

Entry level (10th pct.)
$58,360
Early career (25th pct.)
$65,050
Mid career (median)
$78,240
Experienced (75th pct.)
$91,880
Top earners (90th pct.)
$101,590

Annual wage percentiles from the BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS). Percentiles are a good proxy for pay by experience.

How median, percentiles and the pay range are defined →

Projected pay for Insurance Appraisers, Auto Damage (3, 5 and 10 years)est.

Today $78,240 → in 3 years $83,300 → in 5 years $86,800 → in 10 years $96,300 (10-year range $82,800–$111,800). The model assumes pay growth of +2.1% per year.

$78,240
Now
2026
$83,300
In 3 yrs
2029
$76,900–$90,600
$86,800
In 5 yrs
2031
$78,200–$96,700
$96,300
In 10 yrs
2036
$82,800–$111,800

What drives the annual growth rate

Base wage growth +3.0%Labor demand -0.64%AI impact -0.27%Total +2.1% / yr

Projected pay = current pay × (1 + annual growth)^years. The annual growth rate starts from a base wage-growth rate and adds or subtracts labor demand (BLS projected employment growth), wage momentum and AI replacement risk for each occupation. Projections are not guarantees. How it is calculated →

Outlook score for Insurance Appraisers, Auto Damage

32/100
★★☆☆☆
Below average · ranked #773 of all U.S. occupations
Pay level
71 pts
AI resistance
41 pts
Entry barrier
45 pts
Annual openings
10 pts
Projected growth
7 pts

Each component is a percentile rank among all occupations in the same country (0–100). Weights: labor demand 25, wage momentum / openings 15, pay level 15, AI resistance 25, aging workforce 10 (Japan only), entry barrier 10.

Will AI replace Insurance Appraisers, Auto Damage? AI replacement risk

59%
Moderate
Ranked #627 safest from AI among all U.S. occupations
Very lowLowModerateHighVery high

How AI is changing this job

A written analysis for this occupation is being prepared.

AI replacement risk compares the parts of a job that are easy to hand to AI or software (processing information, documentation, repetitive computer work) with the parts that are hard to automate (physical work, working closely with people, judgment in unpredictable settings), using O*NET work activities, work context, skills and knowledge. The result is a relative position among all occupations in the country, scaled to 0–100%. Methodology →

Labor demand for Insurance Appraisers, Auto Damage

Employment
12K
BLS OEWS
Projected employment
12K
2025–35
Projected change
−8.7%
ranked #762 for growth
Annual openings
700
growth + replacement needs
Demand score
Very low
10/100
Typical entry education
Postsecondary nondegree award
Work experience
None
in a related occupation
On-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training

Employment projections are from the BLS Employment Projections program (2025–35). Annual openings include both new jobs and replacement of workers who leave the occupation.

Skills, education and requirements for Insurance Appraisers, Auto Damage

Key skills

Active Listening
3.9
Critical Thinking
3.8
Speaking
3.8
Reading Comprehension
3.6
Writing
3.2
Judgment and Decision Making
3.1
Social Perceptiveness
3.0
Service Orientation
3.0

O*NET skill level ratings (0–7).

Key knowledge areas

Customer and Personal Service
5.8
Mechanical
4.3
Computers and Electronics
3.9
Administrative
3.5
English Language
3.5
Education and Training
3.1
Mathematics
2.6
Law and Government
2.6

What the work involves

Performing for or Working Directly with the PublicGetting InformationEstablishing and Maintaining Interpersonal RelationshipsOrganizing, Planning, and Prioritizing WorkResolving Conflicts and Negotiating with OthersUpdating and Using Relevant KnowledgeProcessing InformationMaking Decisions and Solving Problems

Important abilities

Oral ExpressionOral ComprehensionNear VisionWritten ExpressionDeductive ReasoningWritten Comprehension

Education of workers

Some college
31%
Post-secondary certificate
29%
High school diploma
24%
Associate's degree
15%
Bachelor's degree
1%

Training before entry

Up to 1 month
66%
3–6 months
28%
1–2 years
2%
6–12 months
1%
1–3 months
1%

Related work experience

2–4 years
36%
1–2 years
15%

Job Zone 3 — medium preparation needed (O*NET)

Difficulty of entry: ★★☆☆☆ Fairly easy (from education, training, experience and Job Zone)

How to become insurance appraisers, auto damage

Typical education
Postsecondary nondegree award
BLS
Related experience
None
On-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training

A step-by-step guide for this occupation is being prepared. The education, training and experience data above show the typical path.

Career path and how to earn more as insurance appraisers, auto damage

Career-path guidance is being prepared. Pay by percentile is shown in the Pay section.

Pay and employment figures are national statistics. Projected pay, outlook scores and AI replacement risk are estimates from the Shigoto Zukan model, not guarantees. To request a correction, use the contact form. How to read the data
Sources: BLS OEWS May 2025; BLS Employment Projections 2025–35; O*NET 31.0 Database by USDOL/ETA (CC BY 4.0), modified by Shigoto Zukan. Pay ranges, projections and scores are Shigoto Zukan estimates.