How to become locomotive engineerseducation, training, experience and the steps to enter
Median annual pay
$81,410
25th–75th pct. $75,190–$93,260
Top pay (est.)
$142,000
Top 10% $109,220
Pay in 5 years
$94,100est.
2031
Pay in 10 years
$108,800est.
$93,600–$126,300
Outlook score
42/100
★★☆☆☆ Below average
AI replacement risk
34%
Low
Job growth (10 yr)
+0.5%
2,000 openings / yr
How to become locomotive engineers
Typical education
High school diploma or equivalent
BLS
Related experience
Less than 5 years
On-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
A step-by-step guide for this occupation is being prepared. The education, training and experience data above show the typical path.
Skills, education and requirements for Locomotive Engineers
Key skills
O*NET skill level ratings (0–7).
Key knowledge areas
What the work involves
Operating Vehicles, Mechanized Devices, or EquipmentControlling Machines and ProcessesHandling and Moving ObjectsMonitoring Processes, Materials, or SurroundingsInspecting Equipment, Structures, or MaterialsPerforming General Physical ActivitiesMaking Decisions and Solving ProblemsIdentifying Objects, Actions, and Events
Important abilities
Far VisionReaction TimePerceptual SpeedControl PrecisionSelective AttentionResponse Orientation
Training before entry
Related work experience
Job Zone 2 — some preparation needed (O*NET)
Difficulty of entry: ★☆☆☆☆ Easy to enter (from education, training, experience and Job Zone)
Career path and how to earn more as locomotive engineers
Career-path guidance is being prepared. Pay by percentile is shown in the Pay section.
Pay and employment figures are national statistics. Projected pay, outlook scores and AI replacement risk are estimates from the Shigoto Zukan model, not guarantees. To request a correction, use the contact form. How to read the data
Sources: BLS OEWS May 2025; BLS Employment Projections 2025–35; O*NET 31.0 Database by USDOL/ETA (CC BY 4.0), modified by Shigoto Zukan. Pay ranges, projections and scores are Shigoto Zukan estimates.