Occupational Therapy Aides

United States SOC 31-2012.00 Caregiving Confidence ★★★★★

Also called: Certified Occupational Rehabilitation Aide (CORA), Direct Service Professional (DSP), Direct Support Professional (DSP), Independent Living Specialist, Occupational Rehabilitation Aide, Occupational Therapist Aide (OT Aide), Occupational Therapy Aide (OT Aide), Rehabilitation Aide (Rehab Aide)

Under close supervision of an occupational therapist or occupational therapy assistant, perform only delegated, selected, or routine tasks in specific situations.

Median annual pay
$39,160
25th–75th pct. $35,920–$46,780
Top pay (est.)
$91,300
Top 10% $70,200
Pay in 5 years
$45,900est.
2031
Pay in 10 years
$53,800est.
$46,300–$62,500
Outlook score
57/100
★★★☆☆ Average
AI replacement risk
17%
Very low
Job growth (10 yr)
+3.6%
600 openings / yr

What occupational therapy aides do

Under close supervision of an occupational therapist or occupational therapy assistant, perform only delegated, selected, or routine tasks in specific situations. These duties include preparing patient and treatment room.

Typical tasks

Typical path into the job (BLS)

Education High school diploma or equivalentRelated experience NoneOn-the-job training Short-term on-the-job trainingO*NET Job Zone 3

Occupational Therapy Aides salary

The median annual wage for occupational therapy aides is $39,160 (BLS OEWS May 2025; BLS Employment Projections 2025–35, national). The lowest 10 percent earn less than $29,430 and the highest 10 percent earn more than $70,200. The mean annual wage is $44,110.

Median
$39,160
Mean
$44,110
10th percentile
$29,430
Entry level
25th percentile
$35,920
75th percentile
$46,780
90th percentile
$70,200
Top earners
Mean hourly wage
$21.00
2.9× the federal minimum ($7.25)
In Japanese yen
¥6.16M
≈ at 157.25 JPY/USD

The mean hourly wage of $21.00 is 2.9× the federal minimum wage of $7.25. State minimums are higher in most large states. Minimum wage by state →

How does your pay compare with people your age?

Your numbers are not sent or stored. The comparison uses this occupation's BLS wage percentiles, adjusted for age with BLS median weekly earnings by age group (Q3 2026).

Pay by percentile

Entry level (10th pct.)
$29,430
Early career (25th pct.)
$35,920
Mid career (median)
$39,160
Experienced (75th pct.)
$46,780
Top earners (90th pct.)
$70,200

Annual wage percentiles from the BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS). Percentiles are a good proxy for pay by experience.

How median, percentiles and the pay range are defined →

Projected pay for Occupational Therapy Aides (3, 5 and 10 years)est.

Today $39,160 → in 3 years $43,100 → in 5 years $45,900 → in 10 years $53,800 (10-year range $46,300–$62,500). The model assumes pay growth of +3.2% per year.

$39,160
Now
2026
$43,100
In 3 yrs
2029
$39,800–$46,900
$45,900
In 5 yrs
2031
$41,400–$51,100
$53,800
In 10 yrs
2036
$46,300–$62,500

What drives the annual growth rate

Base wage growth +3.0%Labor demand -0.02%AI impact +0.25%Total +3.2% / yr

Projected pay = current pay × (1 + annual growth)^years. The annual growth rate starts from a base wage-growth rate and adds or subtracts labor demand (BLS projected employment growth), wage momentum and AI replacement risk for each occupation. Projections are not guarantees. How it is calculated →

Outlook score for Occupational Therapy Aides

57/100
★★★☆☆
Average · ranked #324 of all U.S. occupations
Pay level
10 pts
AI resistance
83 pts
Entry barrier
25 pts
Annual openings
82 pts
Projected growth
58 pts

Each component is a percentile rank among all occupations in the same country (0–100). Weights: labor demand 25, wage momentum / openings 15, pay level 15, AI resistance 25, aging workforce 10 (Japan only), entry barrier 10.

Will AI replace Occupational Therapy Aides? AI replacement risk

17%
Very low
Ranked #106 safest from AI among all U.S. occupations
Very lowLowModerateHighVery high

How AI is changing this job

A written analysis for this occupation is being prepared.

AI replacement risk compares the parts of a job that are easy to hand to AI or software (processing information, documentation, repetitive computer work) with the parts that are hard to automate (physical work, working closely with people, judgment in unpredictable settings), using O*NET work activities, work context, skills and knowledge. The result is a relative position among all occupations in the country, scaled to 0–100%. Methodology →

Labor demand for Occupational Therapy Aides

Employment
4,310
BLS OEWS
Projected employment
4,600
2025–35
Projected change
+3.6%
ranked #341 for growth
Annual openings
600
growth + replacement needs
Demand score
Average
55/100
Typical entry education
High school diploma or equivalent
Work experience
None
in a related occupation
On-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training

Employment projections are from the BLS Employment Projections program (2025–35). Annual openings include both new jobs and replacement of workers who leave the occupation.

Skills, education and requirements for Occupational Therapy Aides

Key skills

Service Orientation
3.8
Active Listening
3.6
Social Perceptiveness
3.5
Speaking
3.5
Reading Comprehension
3.4
Critical Thinking
3.4
Monitoring
3.1
Coordination
3.0

O*NET skill level ratings (0–7).

Key knowledge areas

Psychology
4.5
Computers and Electronics
4.1
Therapy and Counseling
4.0
Customer and Personal Service
4.0
Administrative
3.9
English Language
3.8
Education and Training
3.4
Medicine and Dentistry
3.0

What the work involves

Monitoring Processes, Materials, or SurroundingsAssisting and Caring for OthersUpdating and Using Relevant KnowledgeEstablishing and Maintaining Interpersonal RelationshipsIdentifying Objects, Actions, and EventsOrganizing, Planning, and Prioritizing WorkPerforming for or Working Directly with the PublicHandling and Moving Objects

Important abilities

Oral ComprehensionOral ExpressionProblem SensitivitySpeech ClarityWritten ExpressionDeductive Reasoning

Education of workers

High school diploma
37%
Some college
24%
Post-secondary certificate
9%
Professional degree
2%

Training before entry

Up to 1 month
59%
1–3 months
32%
None / short demo
4%
3–6 months
4%

Related work experience

None
37%
1–3 months
16%
1–2 years
15%
6–12 months
11%
2–4 years
9%
Up to 1 month
8%
3–6 months
5%

Job Zone 3 — medium preparation needed (O*NET)

Difficulty of entry: ★★☆☆☆ Fairly easy (from education, training, experience and Job Zone)

How to become occupational therapy aides

Typical education
High school diploma or equivalent
BLS
Related experience
None
On-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training

A step-by-step guide for this occupation is being prepared. The education, training and experience data above show the typical path.

Career path and how to earn more as occupational therapy aides

Career-path guidance is being prepared. Pay by percentile is shown in the Pay section.

Pay and employment figures are national statistics. Projected pay, outlook scores and AI replacement risk are estimates from the Shigoto Zukan model, not guarantees. To request a correction, use the contact form. How to read the data
Sources: BLS OEWS May 2025; BLS Employment Projections 2025–35; O*NET 31.0 Database by USDOL/ETA (CC BY 4.0), modified by Shigoto Zukan. Pay ranges, projections and scores are Shigoto Zukan estimates.