How to become physician assistantseducation, training, experience and the steps to enter

United States Healthcare Confidence ★★★★★

Median annual pay
$135,880
25th–75th pct. $120,670–$163,980
Top pay (est.)
$247,400
Top 10% $190,280
Pay in 5 years
$161,400est.
2031
Pay in 10 years
$191,700est.
$164,800–$222,500
Outlook score
72/100
★★★★☆ Good
AI replacement risk
39%
Low
Job growth (10 yr)
+21.1%
12K openings / yr

How to become physician assistants

Typical education
Master's degree
BLS
Related experience
None
On-the-job training
None

A step-by-step guide for this occupation is being prepared. The education, training and experience data above show the typical path.

Skills, education and requirements for Physician Assistants

Key skills

Reading Comprehension
4.8
Critical Thinking
4.6
Judgment and Decision Making
4.1
Social Perceptiveness
4.1
Active Learning
4.1
Active Listening
4.1
Service Orientation
4.1
Coordination
4.0

O*NET skill level ratings (0–7).

Key knowledge areas

Medicine and Dentistry
6.5
Psychology
6.0
Therapy and Counseling
6.0
Customer and Personal Service
5.7
Biology
5.7
English Language
5.0
Education and Training
4.9
Chemistry
4.4

What the work involves

Assisting and Caring for OthersUpdating and Using Relevant KnowledgeMaking Decisions and Solving ProblemsGetting InformationIdentifying Objects, Actions, and EventsEstablishing and Maintaining Interpersonal RelationshipsMonitoring Processes, Materials, or SurroundingsAnalyzing Data or Information

Important abilities

Oral ComprehensionInductive ReasoningProblem SensitivityOral ExpressionWritten ComprehensionDeductive Reasoning

Education of workers

Master's degree
81%
Professional degree
14%
Bachelor's degree
5%

Training before entry

Up to 1 month
30%
None / short demo
24%
1–3 months
14%
1–2 years
11%
6–12 months
11%
3–6 months
8%
2–4 years
3%

Related work experience

None
35%
6–12 months
22%
2–4 years
19%
1–2 years
16%
Up to 1 month
3%
1–3 months
3%
3–6 months
3%

Job Zone 5 — extensive preparation needed (O*NET)

Difficulty of entry: ★★★☆☆ Moderate (from education, training, experience and Job Zone)

Career path and how to earn more as physician assistants

Career-path guidance is being prepared. Pay by percentile is shown in the Pay section.

Pay and employment figures are national statistics. Projected pay, outlook scores and AI replacement risk are estimates from the Shigoto Zukan model, not guarantees. To request a correction, use the contact form. How to read the data
Sources: BLS OEWS May 2025; BLS Employment Projections 2025–35; O*NET 31.0 Database by USDOL/ETA (CC BY 4.0), modified by Shigoto Zukan. Pay ranges, projections and scores are Shigoto Zukan estimates.