Software Quality Assurance Analysts and Testers

United States SOC 15-1253.00 IT & Software Confidence ★★★★★

Also called: Application Integrator, Applications Analyst, Applications Quality Assurance Specialist (Applications QA Specialist), Applications Software Engineering Information Technology Specialist (Applications Software Engineering IT Specialist), Applications System Analyst, Applications Tester, Automation Specialist, Automation Tester

Develop and execute software tests to identify software problems and their causes.

Median annual pay
$104,300
25th–75th pct. $80,310–$133,180
Top pay (est.)
$217,100
Top 10% $167,010
Pay in 5 years
$116,000est.
2031
Pay in 10 years
$129,100est.
$111,000–$149,900
Outlook score
49/100
★★☆☆☆ Average
AI replacement risk
81%
Very high
Job growth (10 yr)
+5.7%
11K openings / yr

What software quality assurance analysts and testers do

Develop and execute software tests to identify software problems and their causes. Test system modifications to prepare for implementation. Document software and application defects using a bug tracking system and report defects to software or web developers. Create and maintain databases of known defects. May participate in software design reviews to provide input on functional requirements, operational characteristics, product designs, and schedules.

Typical tasks

Typical path into the job (BLS)

Education Bachelor's degreeRelated experience NoneOn-the-job training NoneO*NET Job Zone 4

Software Quality Assurance Analysts and Testers salary

The median annual wage for software quality assurance analysts and testers is $104,300 (BLS OEWS May 2025; BLS Employment Projections 2025–35, national). The lowest 10 percent earn less than $61,440 and the highest 10 percent earn more than $167,010. The mean annual wage is $111,490.

Median
$104,300
Mean
$111,490
10th percentile
$61,440
Entry level
25th percentile
$80,310
75th percentile
$133,180
90th percentile
$167,010
Top earners
Mean hourly wage
$53.00
7.3× the federal minimum ($7.25)
In Japanese yen
¥16.40M
≈ at 157.25 JPY/USD

The mean hourly wage of $53.00 is 7.3× the federal minimum wage of $7.25. State minimums are higher in most large states. Minimum wage by state →

How does your pay compare with people your age?

Your numbers are not sent or stored. The comparison uses this occupation's BLS wage percentiles, adjusted for age with BLS median weekly earnings by age group (Q3 2026).

Pay by percentile

Entry level (10th pct.)
$61,440
Early career (25th pct.)
$80,310
Mid career (median)
$104,300
Experienced (75th pct.)
$133,180
Top earners (90th pct.)
$167,010

Annual wage percentiles from the BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS). Percentiles are a good proxy for pay by experience.

How median, percentiles and the pay range are defined →

Projected pay for Software Quality Assurance Analysts and Testers (3, 5 and 10 years)est.

Today $104,300 → in 3 years $111,200 → in 5 years $116,000 → in 10 years $129,100 (10-year range $111,000–$149,900). The model assumes pay growth of +2.1% per year.

$104,300
Now
2026
$111,200
In 3 yrs
2029
$102,700–$121,000
$116,000
In 5 yrs
2031
$104,500–$129,200
$129,100
In 10 yrs
2036
$111,000–$149,900

What drives the annual growth rate

Base wage growth +3.0%Labor demand +0.09%AI impact -0.93%Total +2.1% / yr

Projected pay = current pay × (1 + annual growth)^years. The annual growth rate starts from a base wage-growth rate and adds or subtracts labor demand (BLS projected employment growth), wage momentum and AI replacement risk for each occupation. Projections are not guarantees. How it is calculated →

Outlook score for Software Quality Assurance Analysts and Testers

49/100
★★☆☆☆
Average · ranked #518 of all U.S. occupations
Pay level
86 pts
AI resistance
19 pts
Entry barrier
61 pts
Annual openings
8 pts
Projected growth
77 pts

Each component is a percentile rank among all occupations in the same country (0–100). Weights: labor demand 25, wage momentum / openings 15, pay level 15, AI resistance 25, aging workforce 10 (Japan only), entry barrier 10.

Will AI replace Software Quality Assurance Analysts and Testers? AI replacement risk

81%
Very high
Ranked #802 safest from AI among all U.S. occupations
Very lowLowModerateHighVery high

How AI is changing this job

A written analysis for this occupation is being prepared.

AI replacement risk compares the parts of a job that are easy to hand to AI or software (processing information, documentation, repetitive computer work) with the parts that are hard to automate (physical work, working closely with people, judgment in unpredictable settings), using O*NET work activities, work context, skills and knowledge. The result is a relative position among all occupations in the country, scaled to 0–100%. Methodology →

Labor demand for Software Quality Assurance Analysts and Testers

Employment
187K
BLS OEWS
Projected employment
198K
2025–35
Projected change
+5.7%
ranked #184 for growth
Annual openings
11K
growth + replacement needs
Demand score
Average
57/100
Typical entry education
Bachelor's degree
Work experience
None
in a related occupation
On-the-job training
None

Employment projections are from the BLS Employment Projections program (2025–35). Annual openings include both new jobs and replacement of workers who leave the occupation.

The same job in Japan

Software Quality Assurance Analysts and Testers
United States
デバッグ作業
Japan
Median / average pay$104,300¥5.78M
≈ $36,787
Pay in 10 years (est.)$129,100¥6.73M
Outlook score4934
AI replacement risk81% Very high77% High
Workers187K—

Matched by occupation (SOC code). Yen converted at 157.25 JPY/USD for reference; Japanese figures are averages, U.S. figures are medians, and the surveys define occupations differently.

Skills, education and requirements for Software Quality Assurance Analysts and Testers

Key skills

Reading Comprehension
4.1
Speaking
4.0
Active Listening
4.0
Critical Thinking
3.9
Writing
3.9
Programming
3.8
Monitoring
3.8
Quality Control Analysis
3.6

O*NET skill level ratings (0–7).

Key knowledge areas

Computers and Electronics
5.5
Mathematics
4.2
English Language
4.1
Engineering and Technology
3.9
Education and Training
3.7
Design
3.7
Administration and Management
3.1
Administrative
3.0

What the work involves

Updating and Using Relevant KnowledgeProcessing InformationOrganizing, Planning, and Prioritizing WorkCommunicating with Supervisors, Peers, or SubordinatesWorking with ComputersAnalyzing Data or InformationThinking CreativelyEstablishing and Maintaining Interpersonal Relationships

Important abilities

Oral ExpressionOral ComprehensionProblem SensitivityWritten ComprehensionDeductive ReasoningInductive Reasoning

Education of workers

Bachelor's degree
50%
Associate's degree
26%
Some college
9%
Post-secondary certificate
9%
Master's degree
3%
High school diploma
3%

Training before entry

None / short demo
24%
1–3 months
21%
3–6 months
21%
Up to 1 month
15%
6–12 months
12%
2–4 years
6%
1–2 years
3%

Related work experience

6–12 months
29%
1–2 years
26%
2–4 years
24%
None
9%
4–6 years
6%
6–8 years
3%
3–6 months
3%

Job Zone 4 — considerable preparation needed (O*NET)

Difficulty of entry: ★★★☆☆ Moderate (from education, training, experience and Job Zone)

How to become software quality assurance analysts and testers

Typical education
Bachelor's degree
BLS
Related experience
None
On-the-job training
None

A step-by-step guide for this occupation is being prepared. The education, training and experience data above show the typical path.

Career path and how to earn more as software quality assurance analysts and testers

Career-path guidance is being prepared. Pay by percentile is shown in the Pay section.

Pay and employment figures are national statistics. Projected pay, outlook scores and AI replacement risk are estimates from the Shigoto Zukan model, not guarantees. To request a correction, use the contact form. How to read the data
Sources: BLS OEWS May 2025; BLS Employment Projections 2025–35; O*NET 31.0 Database by USDOL/ETA (CC BY 4.0), modified by Shigoto Zukan. Pay ranges, projections and scores are Shigoto Zukan estimates.