Bailiffs

United States SOC 33-3011.00 Protective Services Confidence ★★★★★

Also called: Armed Bailiff, Bailiff, Bailiff Deputy, City Bailiff, County Bailiff, Court Bailiff, Court Constable, Court Deputy

Maintain order in courts of law.

Median annual pay
$56,600
25th–75th pct. $43,720–$74,630
Top pay (est.)
$125,800
Top 10% $96,770
Pay in 5 years
$65,400est.
2031
Pay in 10 years
$75,600est.
$65,000–$87,800
Outlook score
48/100
★★☆☆☆ Average
AI replacement risk
19%
Very low
Job growth (10 yr)
−1.9%
1,600 openings / yr

What bailiffs do

Maintain order in courts of law.

Typical tasks

Typical path into the job (BLS)

Education High school diploma or equivalentRelated experience NoneOn-the-job training Moderate-term on-the-job trainingO*NET Job Zone 3

Bailiffs salary

The median annual wage for bailiffs is $56,600 (BLS OEWS May 2025; BLS Employment Projections 2025–35, national). The lowest 10 percent earn less than $32,140 and the highest 10 percent earn more than $96,770. The mean annual wage is $61,660.

Median
$56,600
Mean
$61,660
10th percentile
$32,140
Entry level
25th percentile
$43,720
75th percentile
$74,630
90th percentile
$96,770
Top earners
Mean hourly wage
$29.00
4.0× the federal minimum ($7.25)
In Japanese yen
¥8.90M
≈ at 157.25 JPY/USD

The mean hourly wage of $29.00 is 4.0× the federal minimum wage of $7.25. State minimums are higher in most large states. Minimum wage by state →

How does your pay compare with people your age?

Your numbers are not sent or stored. The comparison uses this occupation's BLS wage percentiles, adjusted for age with BLS median weekly earnings by age group (Q3 2026).

Pay by percentile

Entry level (10th pct.)
$32,140
Early career (25th pct.)
$43,720
Mid career (median)
$56,600
Experienced (75th pct.)
$74,630
Top earners (90th pct.)
$96,770

Annual wage percentiles from the BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS). Percentiles are a good proxy for pay by experience.

How median, percentiles and the pay range are defined →

Projected pay for Bailiffs (3, 5 and 10 years)est.

Today $56,600 → in 3 years $61,700 → in 5 years $65,400 → in 10 years $75,600 (10-year range $65,000–$87,800). The model assumes pay growth of +2.9% per year.

$56,600
Now
2026
$61,700
In 3 yrs
2029
$57,000–$67,200
$65,400
In 5 yrs
2031
$58,900–$72,900
$75,600
In 10 yrs
2036
$65,000–$87,800

What drives the annual growth rate

Base wage growth +3.0%Labor demand -0.3%AI impact +0.23%Total +2.9% / yr

Projected pay = current pay × (1 + annual growth)^years. The annual growth rate starts from a base wage-growth rate and adds or subtracts labor demand (BLS projected employment growth), wage momentum and AI replacement risk for each occupation. Projections are not guarantees. How it is calculated →

Outlook score for Bailiffs

48/100
★★☆☆☆
Average · ranked #540 of all U.S. occupations
Pay level
42 pts
AI resistance
81 pts
Entry barrier
35 pts
Annual openings
54 pts
Projected growth
21 pts

Each component is a percentile rank among all occupations in the same country (0–100). Weights: labor demand 25, wage momentum / openings 15, pay level 15, AI resistance 25, aging workforce 10 (Japan only), entry barrier 10.

Will AI replace Bailiffs? AI replacement risk

19%
Very low
Ranked #116 safest from AI among all U.S. occupations
Very lowLowModerateHighVery high

How AI is changing this job

A written analysis for this occupation is being prepared.

AI replacement risk compares the parts of a job that are easy to hand to AI or software (processing information, documentation, repetitive computer work) with the parts that are hard to automate (physical work, working closely with people, judgment in unpredictable settings), using O*NET work activities, work context, skills and knowledge. The result is a relative position among all occupations in the country, scaled to 0–100%. Methodology →

Labor demand for Bailiffs

Employment
17K
BLS OEWS
Projected employment
18K
2025–35
Projected change
−1.9%
ranked #644 for growth
Annual openings
1,600
growth + replacement needs
Demand score
Low
33/100
Typical entry education
High school diploma or equivalent
Work experience
None
in a related occupation
On-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training

Employment projections are from the BLS Employment Projections program (2025–35). Annual openings include both new jobs and replacement of workers who leave the occupation.

Skills, education and requirements for Bailiffs

Key skills

Social Perceptiveness
3.4
Monitoring
3.2
Critical Thinking
3.1
Active Listening
3.1
Judgment and Decision Making
3.0
Speaking
3.0
Persuasion
2.9
Coordination
2.9

O*NET skill level ratings (0–7).

Key knowledge areas

Public Safety and Security
4.6
Law and Government
3.9
Customer and Personal Service
3.8
Psychology
3.4
English Language
3.1
Education and Training
3.0
Therapy and Counseling
2.7
Administration and Management
2.4

What the work involves

Monitoring Processes, Materials, or SurroundingsResolving Conflicts and Negotiating with OthersAssisting and Caring for OthersMaking Decisions and Solving ProblemsUpdating and Using Relevant KnowledgeIdentifying Objects, Actions, and EventsPerforming General Physical ActivitiesPerforming for or Working Directly with the Public

Important abilities

Problem SensitivityOral ExpressionStatic StrengthOral ComprehensionSpeech RecognitionNear Vision

Education of workers

High school diploma
40%
Post-secondary certificate
21%
Less than high school
6%

Training before entry

1–3 months
29%
3–6 months
19%
6–12 months
18%
None / short demo
13%
Up to 1 month
12%
2–4 years
9%

Related work experience

None
28%
3–6 months
18%
1–2 years
16%
2–4 years
14%
6–12 months
11%
Up to 1 month
6%
Over 10 years
4%
4–6 years
4%

Job Zone 3 — medium preparation needed (O*NET)

Difficulty of entry: ★★☆☆☆ Fairly easy (from education, training, experience and Job Zone)

How to become bailiffs

Typical education
High school diploma or equivalent
BLS
Related experience
None
On-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training

A step-by-step guide for this occupation is being prepared. The education, training and experience data above show the typical path.

Career path and how to earn more as bailiffs

Career-path guidance is being prepared. Pay by percentile is shown in the Pay section.

Pay and employment figures are national statistics. Projected pay, outlook scores and AI replacement risk are estimates from the Shigoto Zukan model, not guarantees. To request a correction, use the contact form. How to read the data
Sources: BLS OEWS May 2025; BLS Employment Projections 2025–35; O*NET 31.0 Database by USDOL/ETA (CC BY 4.0), modified by Shigoto Zukan. Pay ranges, projections and scores are Shigoto Zukan estimates.