Correctional Officers and Jailers

United States SOC 33-3012.00 Protective Services Confidence ★★★★★

Also called: Booking Officer, Certified Detention Deputy, Civilian Jail Officer, Community Corrections Officer (CCO), Community Services Officer (CSO), Confinement Officer, Convict Guard, Correction Officer

Guard inmates in penal or rehabilitative institutions in accordance with established regulations and procedures.

Median annual pay
$58,940
25th–75th pct. $48,640–$75,850
Top pay (est.)
$121,200
Top 10% $93,220
Pay in 5 years
$67,100est.
2031
Pay in 10 years
$76,400est.
$65,700–$88,700
Outlook score
36/100
★★☆☆☆ Below average
AI replacement risk
24%
Low
Job growth (10 yr)
−7.4%
28K openings / yr

What correctional officers and jailers do

Guard inmates in penal or rehabilitative institutions in accordance with established regulations and procedures. May guard prisoners in transit between jail, courtroom, prison, or other point. Includes deputy sheriffs and police who spend the majority of their time guarding prisoners in correctional institutions.

Typical tasks

Typical path into the job (BLS)

Education High school diploma or equivalentRelated experience NoneOn-the-job training Moderate-term on-the-job trainingO*NET Job Zone 2

Correctional Officers and Jailers salary

The median annual wage for correctional officers and jailers is $58,940 (BLS OEWS May 2025; BLS Employment Projections 2025–35, national). The lowest 10 percent earn less than $42,760 and the highest 10 percent earn more than $93,220. The mean annual wage is $63,630.

Median
$58,940
Mean
$63,630
10th percentile
$42,760
Entry level
25th percentile
$48,640
75th percentile
$75,850
90th percentile
$93,220
Top earners
Mean hourly wage
$30.00
4.1× the federal minimum ($7.25)
In Japanese yen
¥9.27M
≈ at 157.25 JPY/USD

The mean hourly wage of $30.00 is 4.1× the federal minimum wage of $7.25. State minimums are higher in most large states. Minimum wage by state →

How does your pay compare with people your age?

Your numbers are not sent or stored. The comparison uses this occupation's BLS wage percentiles, adjusted for age with BLS median weekly earnings by age group (Q3 2026).

Pay by percentile

Entry level (10th pct.)
$42,760
Early career (25th pct.)
$48,640
Mid career (median)
$58,940
Experienced (75th pct.)
$75,850
Top earners (90th pct.)
$93,220

Annual wage percentiles from the BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS). Percentiles are a good proxy for pay by experience.

How median, percentiles and the pay range are defined →

Projected pay for Correctional Officers and Jailers (3, 5 and 10 years)est.

Today $58,940 → in 3 years $63,700 → in 5 years $67,100 → in 10 years $76,400 (10-year range $65,700–$88,700). The model assumes pay growth of +2.6% per year.

$58,940
Now
2026
$63,700
In 3 yrs
2029
$58,800–$69,300
$67,100
In 5 yrs
2031
$60,500–$74,700
$76,400
In 10 yrs
2036
$65,700–$88,700

What drives the annual growth rate

Base wage growth +3.0%Labor demand -0.57%AI impact +0.2%Total +2.6% / yr

Projected pay = current pay × (1 + annual growth)^years. The annual growth rate starts from a base wage-growth rate and adds or subtracts labor demand (BLS projected employment growth), wage momentum and AI replacement risk for each occupation. Projections are not guarantees. How it is calculated →

Outlook score for Correctional Officers and Jailers

36/100
★★☆☆☆
Below average · ranked #735 of all U.S. occupations
Pay level
46 pts
AI resistance
76 pts
Entry barrier
7 pts
Annual openings
25 pts
Projected growth
8 pts

Each component is a percentile rank among all occupations in the same country (0–100). Weights: labor demand 25, wage momentum / openings 15, pay level 15, AI resistance 25, aging workforce 10 (Japan only), entry barrier 10.

Will AI replace Correctional Officers and Jailers? AI replacement risk

24%
Low
Ranked #169 safest from AI among all U.S. occupations
Very lowLowModerateHighVery high

How AI is changing this job

A written analysis for this occupation is being prepared.

AI replacement risk compares the parts of a job that are easy to hand to AI or software (processing information, documentation, repetitive computer work) with the parts that are hard to automate (physical work, working closely with people, judgment in unpredictable settings), using O*NET work activities, work context, skills and knowledge. The result is a relative position among all occupations in the country, scaled to 0–100%. Methodology →

Labor demand for Correctional Officers and Jailers

Employment
380K
BLS OEWS
Projected employment
368K
2025–35
Projected change
−7.4%
ranked #753 for growth
Annual openings
28K
growth + replacement needs
Demand score
Low
29/100
Typical entry education
High school diploma or equivalent
Work experience
None
in a related occupation
On-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training

Employment projections are from the BLS Employment Projections program (2025–35). Annual openings include both new jobs and replacement of workers who leave the occupation.

The same job in Japan

Correctional Officers and Jailers
United States
刑務官
Japan
Median / average pay$58,940—
≈ —
Pay in 10 years (est.)$76,400—
Outlook score3676
AI replacement risk24% Low29% Low
Workers380K—

Matched by occupation (SOC code). Yen converted at 157.25 JPY/USD for reference; Japanese figures are averages, U.S. figures are medians, and the surveys define occupations differently.

Skills, education and requirements for Correctional Officers and Jailers

Key skills

Monitoring
3.8
Social Perceptiveness
3.8
Reading Comprehension
3.6
Critical Thinking
3.6
Speaking
3.5
Active Listening
3.5
Coordination
3.5
Active Learning
3.1

O*NET skill level ratings (0–7).

Key knowledge areas

Psychology
4.5
Computers and Electronics
4.3
Customer and Personal Service
4.2
English Language
4.0
Administrative
3.9
Public Safety and Security
3.9
Administration and Management
3.9
Law and Government
3.8

What the work involves

Establishing and Maintaining Interpersonal RelationshipsResolving Conflicts and Negotiating with OthersUpdating and Using Relevant KnowledgeMonitoring Processes, Materials, or SurroundingsDocumenting/Recording InformationMaking Decisions and Solving ProblemsOrganizing, Planning, and Prioritizing WorkCommunicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates

Important abilities

Problem SensitivityOral ExpressionOral ComprehensionStatic StrengthInductive ReasoningSelective Attention

Education of workers

High school diploma
92%
Associate's degree
8%

Training before entry

1–3 months
44%
Up to 1 month
38%
6–12 months
11%
None / short demo
4%
3–6 months
3%

Related work experience

None
51%
1–2 years
18%
1–3 months
14%
Up to 1 month
11%
2–4 years
4%
3–6 months
1%

Job Zone 2 — some preparation needed (O*NET)

Difficulty of entry: ★☆☆☆☆ Easy to enter (from education, training, experience and Job Zone)

How to become correctional officers and jailers

Typical education
High school diploma or equivalent
BLS
Related experience
None
On-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training

A step-by-step guide for this occupation is being prepared. The education, training and experience data above show the typical path.

Career path and how to earn more as correctional officers and jailers

Career-path guidance is being prepared. Pay by percentile is shown in the Pay section.

Pay and employment figures are national statistics. Projected pay, outlook scores and AI replacement risk are estimates from the Shigoto Zukan model, not guarantees. To request a correction, use the contact form. How to read the data
Sources: BLS OEWS May 2025; BLS Employment Projections 2025–35; O*NET 31.0 Database by USDOL/ETA (CC BY 4.0), modified by Shigoto Zukan. Pay ranges, projections and scores are Shigoto Zukan estimates.