Postal Service Mail Carriers

United States SOC 43-5052.00 Logistics Confidence ★★★★★

Also called: Carrier, Carrier Associate, Carrier Driver, City Carrier, City Carrier Assistant (CCA), City Letter Carrier, City Mail Carrier, Clerk Carrier

Sort and deliver mail for the United States Postal Service (USPS).

Median annual pay
$60,550
25th–75th pct. $48,940–$81,000
Top pay (est.)
$105,400
Top 10% $81,040
Pay in 5 years
$69,600est.
2031
Pay in 10 years
$80,100est.
$68,900–$93,000
Outlook score
33/100
★★☆☆☆ Below average
AI replacement risk
43%
Moderate
Job growth (10 yr)
−0.3%
20K openings / yr

What postal service mail carriers do

Sort and deliver mail for the United States Postal Service (USPS). Deliver mail on established route by vehicle or on foot. Includes postal service mail carriers employed by USPS contractors.

Typical tasks

Typical path into the job (BLS)

Education No formal educational credentialRelated experience NoneOn-the-job training Short-term on-the-job trainingO*NET Job Zone 2

Postal Service Mail Carriers salary

The median annual wage for postal service mail carriers is $60,550 (BLS OEWS May 2025; BLS Employment Projections 2025–35, national). The lowest 10 percent earn less than $42,390 and the highest 10 percent earn more than $81,040. The mean annual wage is $62,540.

Median
$60,550
Mean
$62,540
10th percentile
$42,390
Entry level
25th percentile
$48,940
75th percentile
$81,000
90th percentile
$81,040
Top earners
Mean hourly wage
$30.00
4.1× the federal minimum ($7.25)
In Japanese yen
¥9.52M
≈ at 157.25 JPY/USD

The mean hourly wage of $30.00 is 4.1× the federal minimum wage of $7.25. State minimums are higher in most large states. Minimum wage by state →

How does your pay compare with people your age?

Your numbers are not sent or stored. The comparison uses this occupation's BLS wage percentiles, adjusted for age with BLS median weekly earnings by age group (Q3 2026).

Pay by percentile

Entry level (10th pct.)
$42,390
Early career (25th pct.)
$48,940
Mid career (median)
$60,550
Experienced (75th pct.)
$81,000
Top earners (90th pct.)
$81,040

Annual wage percentiles from the BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS). Percentiles are a good proxy for pay by experience.

How median, percentiles and the pay range are defined →

Projected pay for Postal Service Mail Carriers (3, 5 and 10 years)est.

Today $60,550 → in 3 years $65,900 → in 5 years $69,600 → in 10 years $80,100 (10-year range $68,900–$93,000). The model assumes pay growth of +2.8% per year.

$60,550
Now
2026
$65,900
In 3 yrs
2029
$60,800–$71,700
$69,600
In 5 yrs
2031
$62,700–$77,600
$80,100
In 10 yrs
2036
$68,900–$93,000

What drives the annual growth rate

Base wage growth +3.0%Labor demand -0.21%AI impact +0.05%Total +2.8% / yr

Projected pay = current pay × (1 + annual growth)^years. The annual growth rate starts from a base wage-growth rate and adds or subtracts labor demand (BLS projected employment growth), wage momentum and AI replacement risk for each occupation. Projections are not guarantees. How it is calculated →

Outlook score for Postal Service Mail Carriers

33/100
★★☆☆☆
Below average · ranked #761 of all U.S. occupations
Pay level
49 pts
AI resistance
57 pts
Entry barrier
2 pts
Annual openings
9 pts
Projected growth
26 pts

Each component is a percentile rank among all occupations in the same country (0–100). Weights: labor demand 25, wage momentum / openings 15, pay level 15, AI resistance 25, aging workforce 10 (Japan only), entry barrier 10.

Will AI replace Postal Service Mail Carriers? AI replacement risk

43%
Moderate
Ranked #411 safest from AI among all U.S. occupations
Very lowLowModerateHighVery high

How AI is changing this job

A written analysis for this occupation is being prepared.

AI replacement risk compares the parts of a job that are easy to hand to AI or software (processing information, documentation, repetitive computer work) with the parts that are hard to automate (physical work, working closely with people, judgment in unpredictable settings), using O*NET work activities, work context, skills and knowledge. The result is a relative position among all occupations in the country, scaled to 0–100%. Methodology →

Labor demand for Postal Service Mail Carriers

Employment
329K
BLS OEWS
Projected employment
316K
2025–35
Projected change
−0.3%
ranked #599 for growth
Annual openings
20K
growth + replacement needs
Demand score
Low
33/100
Typical entry education
No formal educational credential
Work experience
None
in a related occupation
On-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training

Employment projections are from the BLS Employment Projections program (2025–35). Annual openings include both new jobs and replacement of workers who leave the occupation.

Skills, education and requirements for Postal Service Mail Carriers

Key skills

Active Listening
3.0
Reading Comprehension
2.9
Social Perceptiveness
2.8
Speaking
2.8
Critical Thinking
2.8
Coordination
2.6
Time Management
2.4
Monitoring
2.2

O*NET skill level ratings (0–7).

Key knowledge areas

Customer and Personal Service
4.7
Education and Training
3.1
English Language
3.0
Sales and Marketing
2.9
Public Safety and Security
2.9
Transportation
2.8
Administration and Management
2.6
Administrative
2.4

What the work involves

Handling and Moving ObjectsPerforming General Physical ActivitiesPerforming for or Working Directly with the PublicOperating Vehicles, Mechanized Devices, or EquipmentGetting InformationEstablishing and Maintaining Interpersonal RelationshipsCommunicating with People Outside the OrganizationIdentifying Objects, Actions, and Events

Important abilities

Oral ComprehensionOral ExpressionNear VisionManual DexterityControl PrecisionCategory Flexibility

Education of workers

High school diploma
78%
Less than high school
15%
Some college
7%

Training before entry

Up to 1 month
60%
1–3 months
27%
None / short demo
12%
3–6 months
1%

Related work experience

None
76%
3–6 months
11%
Up to 1 month
8%
1–3 months
2%
1–2 years
1%
6–12 months
1%

Job Zone 2 — some preparation needed (O*NET)

Difficulty of entry: ★☆☆☆☆ Easy to enter (from education, training, experience and Job Zone)

How to become postal service mail carriers

Typical education
No formal educational credential
BLS
Related experience
None
On-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training

A step-by-step guide for this occupation is being prepared. The education, training and experience data above show the typical path.

Career path and how to earn more as postal service mail carriers

Career-path guidance is being prepared. Pay by percentile is shown in the Pay section.

Pay and employment figures are national statistics. Projected pay, outlook scores and AI replacement risk are estimates from the Shigoto Zukan model, not guarantees. To request a correction, use the contact form. How to read the data
Sources: BLS OEWS May 2025; BLS Employment Projections 2025–35; O*NET 31.0 Database by USDOL/ETA (CC BY 4.0), modified by Shigoto Zukan. Pay ranges, projections and scores are Shigoto Zukan estimates.