Milling and Planing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic

United States SOC 51-4035.00 Manufacturing & Repair Confidence ★★★★★

Also called: Barrel Rib Matting Machine Operator, Barrel Rifler, Boring Mill Operator, Broacher, Broaching Machine Operator, Broaching Machine Set Up Operator, CNC Licensed Mill Operator (Computer Numerical Control Licensed Mill Operator), CNC Mill Operator (Computer Numerical Control Mill Operator)

Set up, operate, or tend milling or planing machines to mill, plane, shape, groove, or profile metal or plastic work pieces.

Median annual pay
$52,800
25th–75th pct. $45,210–$64,900
Top pay (est.)
$105,300
Top 10% $81,030
Pay in 5 years
$59,000est.
2031
Pay in 10 years
$66,000est.
$56,800–$76,700
Outlook score
35/100
★★☆☆☆ Below average
AI replacement risk
42%
Moderate
Job growth (10 yr)
−13.2%
1,000 openings / yr

What Milling and Planing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic do

Set up, operate, or tend milling or planing machines to mill, plane, shape, groove, or profile metal or plastic work pieces.

Typical tasks

Typical path into the job (BLS)

Education High school diploma or equivalentRelated experience NoneOn-the-job training Moderate-term on-the-job trainingO*NET Job Zone 2

Milling and Planing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic salary

The median annual wage for Milling and Planing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic is $52,800 (BLS OEWS May 2025; BLS Employment Projections 2025–35, national). The lowest 10 percent earn less than $37,840 and the highest 10 percent earn more than $81,030. The mean annual wage is $56,740.

Median
$52,800
Mean
$56,740
10th percentile
$37,840
Entry level
25th percentile
$45,210
75th percentile
$64,900
90th percentile
$81,030
Top earners
Mean hourly wage
$27.00
3.7× the federal minimum ($7.25)
In Japanese yen
¥8.30M
≈ at 157.25 JPY/USD

The mean hourly wage of $27.00 is 3.7× the federal minimum wage of $7.25. State minimums are higher in most large states. Minimum wage by state →

How does your pay compare with people your age?

Your numbers are not sent or stored. The comparison uses this occupation's BLS wage percentiles, adjusted for age with BLS median weekly earnings by age group (Q3 2026).

Pay by percentile

Entry level (10th pct.)
$37,840
Early career (25th pct.)
$45,210
Mid career (median)
$52,800
Experienced (75th pct.)
$64,900
Top earners (90th pct.)
$81,030

Annual wage percentiles from the BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS). Percentiles are a good proxy for pay by experience.

How median, percentiles and the pay range are defined →

Projected pay for Milling and Planing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic (3, 5 and 10 years)est.

Today $52,800 → in 3 years $56,500 → in 5 years $59,000 → in 10 years $66,000 (10-year range $56,800–$76,700). The model assumes pay growth of +2.3% per year.

$52,800
Now
2026
$56,500
In 3 yrs
2029
$52,100–$61,400
$59,000
In 5 yrs
2031
$53,200–$65,800
$66,000
In 10 yrs
2036
$56,800–$76,700

What drives the annual growth rate

Base wage growth +3.0%Labor demand -0.8%AI impact +0.06%Total +2.3% / yr

Projected pay = current pay × (1 + annual growth)^years. The annual growth rate starts from a base wage-growth rate and adds or subtracts labor demand (BLS projected employment growth), wage momentum and AI replacement risk for each occupation. Projections are not guarantees. How it is calculated →

Outlook score for Milling and Planing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic

35/100
★★☆☆☆
Below average · ranked #741 of all U.S. occupations
Pay level
38 pts
AI resistance
58 pts
Entry barrier
55 pts
Annual openings
33 pts
Projected growth
4 pts

Each component is a percentile rank among all occupations in the same country (0–100). Weights: labor demand 25, wage momentum / openings 15, pay level 15, AI resistance 25, aging workforce 10 (Japan only), entry barrier 10.

Will AI replace Milling and Planing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic? AI replacement risk

42%
Moderate
Ranked #399 safest from AI among all U.S. occupations
Very lowLowModerateHighVery high

How AI is changing this job

A written analysis for this occupation is being prepared.

AI replacement risk compares the parts of a job that are easy to hand to AI or software (processing information, documentation, repetitive computer work) with the parts that are hard to automate (physical work, working closely with people, judgment in unpredictable settings), using O*NET work activities, work context, skills and knowledge. The result is a relative position among all occupations in the country, scaled to 0–100%. Methodology →

Labor demand for Milling and Planing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic

Employment
12K
BLS OEWS
Projected employment
11K
2025–35
Projected change
−13.2%
ranked #786 for growth
Annual openings
1,000
growth + replacement needs
Demand score
Very low
16/100
Typical entry education
High school diploma or equivalent
Work experience
None
in a related occupation
On-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training

Employment projections are from the BLS Employment Projections program (2025–35). Annual openings include both new jobs and replacement of workers who leave the occupation.

Skills, education and requirements for Milling and Planing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic

Key skills

Operations Monitoring
3.9
Operation and Control
3.2
Monitoring
3.1
Quality Control Analysis
3.0
Critical Thinking
3.0
Active Listening
2.9
Troubleshooting
2.8
Reading Comprehension
2.8

O*NET skill level ratings (0–7).

Key knowledge areas

Mechanical
4.3
Production and Processing
4.0
Computers and Electronics
3.8
Mathematics
3.7
Engineering and Technology
3.7
Administration and Management
3.3
Education and Training
3.3
Design
3.1

What the work involves

Controlling Machines and ProcessesHandling and Moving ObjectsMaking Decisions and Solving ProblemsMonitoring Processes, Materials, or SurroundingsUpdating and Using Relevant KnowledgeInspecting Equipment, Structures, or MaterialsProcessing InformationRepairing and Maintaining Mechanical Equipment

Important abilities

Control PrecisionArm-Hand SteadinessReaction TimeManual DexterityOral ComprehensionNear Vision

Education of workers

High school diploma
47%
Bachelor's degree
19%
Post-secondary certificate
15%
Less than high school
10%
Some college
9%

Training before entry

3–6 months
26%
6–12 months
21%
1–2 years
18%
None / short demo
17%
Up to 1 month
11%
2–4 years
5%
1–3 months
1%
4–10 years
1%

Related work experience

1–2 years
20%
None
17%
6–8 years
13%
Over 10 years
11%
8–10 years
11%
4–6 years
9%
2–4 years
9%
3–6 months
8%
6–12 months
2%

Job Zone 2 — some preparation needed (O*NET)

Difficulty of entry: ★★☆☆☆ Fairly easy (from education, training, experience and Job Zone)

How to become Milling and Planing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic

Typical education
High school diploma or equivalent
BLS
Related experience
None
On-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training

A step-by-step guide for this occupation is being prepared. The education, training and experience data above show the typical path.

Career path and how to earn more as Milling and Planing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic

Career-path guidance is being prepared. Pay by percentile is shown in the Pay section.

Pay and employment figures are national statistics. Projected pay, outlook scores and AI replacement risk are estimates from the Shigoto Zukan model, not guarantees. To request a correction, use the contact form. How to read the data
Sources: BLS OEWS May 2025; BLS Employment Projections 2025–35; O*NET 31.0 Database by USDOL/ETA (CC BY 4.0), modified by Shigoto Zukan. Pay ranges, projections and scores are Shigoto Zukan estimates.