Automotive Service Technicians and Mechanics

United States SOC 49-3023.00 Manufacturing & Repair Confidence ★★★★★

Also called: AC Tech (Air Conditioning Technician), Alternative Fuel Vehicle Maintenance Technician (AFV Maintenance Tech), Ambulance Mechanic, ASE Master Mechanic (Automotive Service Excellence Master Mechanic), Auto AC Installer (Automotive Air Conditioning Installer), Auto AC Mechanic (Automotive Air Conditioning Mechanic), Auto Bench Mechanic (Automotive Bench Mechanic), Auto Brake Mechanic (Automotive Brake Mechanic)

Diagnose, adjust, repair, or overhaul automotive vehicles.

Median annual pay
$50,620
25th–75th pct. $38,900–$70,430
Top pay (est.)
$106,300
Top 10% $81,790
Pay in 5 years
$59,300est.
2031
Pay in 10 years
$69,500est.
$59,800–$80,700
Outlook score
61/100
★★★☆☆ Average
AI replacement risk
27%
Low
Job growth (10 yr)
+5.0%
66K openings / yr

What automotive service technicians and mechanics do

Diagnose, adjust, repair, or overhaul automotive vehicles.

Typical tasks

Typical path into the job (BLS)

Education Postsecondary nondegree awardRelated experience NoneOn-the-job training Short-term on-the-job trainingO*NET Job Zone 3

Automotive Service Technicians and Mechanics salary

The median annual wage for automotive service technicians and mechanics is $50,620 (BLS OEWS May 2025; BLS Employment Projections 2025–35, national). The lowest 10 percent earn less than $34,660 and the highest 10 percent earn more than $81,790. The mean annual wage is $56,420.

Median
$50,620
Mean
$56,420
10th percentile
$34,660
Entry level
25th percentile
$38,900
75th percentile
$70,430
90th percentile
$81,790
Top earners
Mean hourly wage
$27.00
3.7× the federal minimum ($7.25)
In Japanese yen
¥7.96M
≈ at 157.25 JPY/USD

The mean hourly wage of $27.00 is 3.7× the federal minimum wage of $7.25. State minimums are higher in most large states. Minimum wage by state →

How does your pay compare with people your age?

Your numbers are not sent or stored. The comparison uses this occupation's BLS wage percentiles, adjusted for age with BLS median weekly earnings by age group (Q3 2026).

Pay by percentile

Entry level (10th pct.)
$34,660
Early career (25th pct.)
$38,900
Mid career (median)
$50,620
Experienced (75th pct.)
$70,430
Top earners (90th pct.)
$81,790

Annual wage percentiles from the BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS). Percentiles are a good proxy for pay by experience.

How median, percentiles and the pay range are defined →

Projected pay for Automotive Service Technicians and Mechanics (3, 5 and 10 years)est.

Today $50,620 → in 3 years $55,700 → in 5 years $59,300 → in 10 years $69,500 (10-year range $59,800–$80,700). The model assumes pay growth of +3.2% per year.

$50,620
Now
2026
$55,700
In 3 yrs
2029
$51,400–$60,600
$59,300
In 5 yrs
2031
$53,400–$66,100
$69,500
In 10 yrs
2036
$59,800–$80,700

What drives the annual growth rate

Base wage growth +3.0%Labor demand +0.05%AI impact +0.17%Total +3.2% / yr

Projected pay = current pay × (1 + annual growth)^years. The annual growth rate starts from a base wage-growth rate and adds or subtracts labor demand (BLS projected employment growth), wage momentum and AI replacement risk for each occupation. Projections are not guarantees. How it is calculated →

Outlook score for Automotive Service Technicians and Mechanics

61/100
★★★☆☆
Average · ranked #210 of all U.S. occupations
Pay level
35 pts
AI resistance
73 pts
Entry barrier
50 pts
Annual openings
56 pts
Projected growth
71 pts

Each component is a percentile rank among all occupations in the same country (0–100). Weights: labor demand 25, wage momentum / openings 15, pay level 15, AI resistance 25, aging workforce 10 (Japan only), entry barrier 10.

Will AI replace Automotive Service Technicians and Mechanics? AI replacement risk

27%
Low
Ranked #217 safest from AI among all U.S. occupations
Very lowLowModerateHighVery high

How AI is changing this job

A written analysis for this occupation is being prepared.

AI replacement risk compares the parts of a job that are easy to hand to AI or software (processing information, documentation, repetitive computer work) with the parts that are hard to automate (physical work, working closely with people, judgment in unpredictable settings), using O*NET work activities, work context, skills and knowledge. The result is a relative position among all occupations in the country, scaled to 0–100%. Methodology →

Labor demand for Automotive Service Technicians and Mechanics

Employment
705K
BLS OEWS
Projected employment
867K
2025–35
Projected change
+5.0%
ranked #231 for growth
Annual openings
66K
growth + replacement needs
Demand score
High
71/100
Typical entry education
Postsecondary nondegree award
Work experience
None
in a related occupation
On-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training

Employment projections are from the BLS Employment Projections program (2025–35). Annual openings include both new jobs and replacement of workers who leave the occupation.

The same job in Japan

Automotive Service Technicians and Mechanics
United States
自動車整備士
Japan
Median / average pay$50,620¥5.04M
≈ $32,038
Pay in 10 years (est.)$69,500¥7.11M
Outlook score6167
AI replacement risk27% Low30% Low
Workers705K—

Matched by occupation (SOC code). Yen converted at 157.25 JPY/USD for reference; Japanese figures are averages, U.S. figures are medians, and the surveys define occupations differently.

Skills, education and requirements for Automotive Service Technicians and Mechanics

Key skills

Repairing
3.9
Troubleshooting
3.9
Critical Thinking
3.8
Equipment Maintenance
3.6
Installation
3.4
Quality Control Analysis
3.2
Complex Problem Solving
3.1
Operations Monitoring
3.1

O*NET skill level ratings (0–7).

Key knowledge areas

Mechanical
5.3
Computers and Electronics
3.7
Mathematics
3.5
Engineering and Technology
3.5
Education and Training
2.9
Chemistry
2.6
Physics
2.6
Administration and Management
2.4

What the work involves

Handling and Moving ObjectsControlling Machines and ProcessesPerforming General Physical ActivitiesRepairing and Maintaining Mechanical EquipmentUpdating and Using Relevant KnowledgeRepairing and Maintaining Electronic EquipmentInspecting Equipment, Structures, or MaterialsOperating Vehicles, Mechanized Devices, or Equipment

Important abilities

Extent FlexibilityOral ComprehensionNear VisionVisualizationFinger DexterityDeductive Reasoning

Training before entry

1–3 months
26%
Up to 1 month
26%
2–4 years
15%
None / short demo
12%
3–6 months
12%
4–10 years
5%
Over 10 years
3%

Related work experience

1–2 years
43%
None
26%
2–4 years
9%
6–12 months
6%
6–8 years
5%
3–6 months
5%
4–6 years
5%

Job Zone 3 — medium preparation needed (O*NET)

Difficulty of entry: ★★☆☆☆ Fairly easy (from education, training, experience and Job Zone)

How to become automotive service technicians and mechanics

Typical education
Postsecondary nondegree award
BLS
Related experience
None
On-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training

A step-by-step guide for this occupation is being prepared. The education, training and experience data above show the typical path.

Career path and how to earn more as automotive service technicians and mechanics

Career-path guidance is being prepared. Pay by percentile is shown in the Pay section.

Pay and employment figures are national statistics. Projected pay, outlook scores and AI replacement risk are estimates from the Shigoto Zukan model, not guarantees. To request a correction, use the contact form. How to read the data
Sources: BLS OEWS May 2025; BLS Employment Projections 2025–35; O*NET 31.0 Database by USDOL/ETA (CC BY 4.0), modified by Shigoto Zukan. Pay ranges, projections and scores are Shigoto Zukan estimates.