Mobile Heavy Equipment Mechanics, Except Engines

United States SOC 49-3042.00 Manufacturing & Repair Confidence ★★★★★

Also called: Brake Mechanic, Bulldozer Mechanic, Caterpillar Mechanic, Clutch Mechanic, Construction Equipment Mechanic, Construction Equipment Overhauler, Crane Mechanic, Crane Technician

Diagnose, adjust, repair, or overhaul mobile mechanical, hydraulic, and pneumatic equipment, such as cranes, bulldozers, graders, and conveyors, used in construction, logging, and mining.

Median annual pay
$65,510
25th–75th pct. $56,970–$79,270
Top pay (est.)
$122,800
Top 10% $94,460
Pay in 5 years
$77,300est.
2031
Pay in 10 years
$91,100est.
$78,300–$105,800
Outlook score
68/100
★★★☆☆ Good
AI replacement risk
21%
Low
Job growth (10 yr)
+6.7%
15K openings / yr

What mobile heavy equipment mechanics, except engines do

Diagnose, adjust, repair, or overhaul mobile mechanical, hydraulic, and pneumatic equipment, such as cranes, bulldozers, graders, and conveyors, used in construction, logging, and mining.

Typical tasks

Typical path into the job (BLS)

Education High school diploma or equivalentRelated experience NoneOn-the-job training Long-term on-the-job trainingO*NET Job Zone 3

Mobile Heavy Equipment Mechanics, Except Engines salary

The median annual wage for mobile heavy equipment mechanics, except engines is $65,510 (BLS OEWS May 2025; BLS Employment Projections 2025–35, national). The lowest 10 percent earn less than $46,820 and the highest 10 percent earn more than $94,460. The mean annual wage is $69,240.

Median
$65,510
Mean
$69,240
10th percentile
$46,820
Entry level
25th percentile
$56,970
75th percentile
$79,270
90th percentile
$94,460
Top earners
Mean hourly wage
$33.00
4.6× the federal minimum ($7.25)
In Japanese yen
¥10.30M
≈ at 157.25 JPY/USD

The mean hourly wage of $33.00 is 4.6× the federal minimum wage of $7.25. State minimums are higher in most large states. Minimum wage by state →

How does your pay compare with people your age?

Your numbers are not sent or stored. The comparison uses this occupation's BLS wage percentiles, adjusted for age with BLS median weekly earnings by age group (Q3 2026).

Pay by percentile

Entry level (10th pct.)
$46,820
Early career (25th pct.)
$56,970
Mid career (median)
$65,510
Experienced (75th pct.)
$79,270
Top earners (90th pct.)
$94,460

Annual wage percentiles from the BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS). Percentiles are a good proxy for pay by experience.

How median, percentiles and the pay range are defined →

Projected pay for Mobile Heavy Equipment Mechanics, Except Engines (3, 5 and 10 years)est.

Today $65,510 → in 3 years $72,300 → in 5 years $77,300 → in 10 years $91,100 (10-year range $78,300–$105,800). The model assumes pay growth of +3.4% per year.

$65,510
Now
2026
$72,300
In 3 yrs
2029
$66,800–$78,700
$77,300
In 5 yrs
2031
$69,600–$86,000
$91,100
In 10 yrs
2036
$78,300–$105,800

What drives the annual growth rate

Base wage growth +3.0%Labor demand +0.14%AI impact +0.22%Total +3.4% / yr

Projected pay = current pay × (1 + annual growth)^years. The annual growth rate starts from a base wage-growth rate and adds or subtracts labor demand (BLS projected employment growth), wage momentum and AI replacement risk for each occupation. Projections are not guarantees. How it is calculated →

Outlook score for Mobile Heavy Equipment Mechanics, Except Engines

68/100
★★★☆☆
Good · ranked #85 of all U.S. occupations
Pay level
57 pts
AI resistance
79 pts
Entry barrier
57 pts
Annual openings
41 pts
Projected growth
84 pts

Each component is a percentile rank among all occupations in the same country (0–100). Weights: labor demand 25, wage momentum / openings 15, pay level 15, AI resistance 25, aging workforce 10 (Japan only), entry barrier 10.

Will AI replace Mobile Heavy Equipment Mechanics, Except Engines? AI replacement risk

21%
Low
Ranked #140 safest from AI among all U.S. occupations
Very lowLowModerateHighVery high

How AI is changing this job

A written analysis for this occupation is being prepared.

AI replacement risk compares the parts of a job that are easy to hand to AI or software (processing information, documentation, repetitive computer work) with the parts that are hard to automate (physical work, working closely with people, judgment in unpredictable settings), using O*NET work activities, work context, skills and knowledge. The result is a relative position among all occupations in the country, scaled to 0–100%. Methodology →

Labor demand for Mobile Heavy Equipment Mechanics, Except Engines

Employment
177K
BLS OEWS
Projected employment
192K
2025–35
Projected change
+6.7%
ranked #132 for growth
Annual openings
15K
growth + replacement needs
Demand score
High
70/100
Typical entry education
High school diploma or equivalent
Work experience
None
in a related occupation
On-the-job training
Long-term on-the-job training

Employment projections are from the BLS Employment Projections program (2025–35). Annual openings include both new jobs and replacement of workers who leave the occupation.

Skills, education and requirements for Mobile Heavy Equipment Mechanics, Except Engines

Key skills

Repairing
4.0
Troubleshooting
4.0
Equipment Maintenance
3.9
Quality Control Analysis
3.8
Operations Monitoring
3.5
Operation and Control
3.4
Critical Thinking
3.4
Reading Comprehension
3.4

O*NET skill level ratings (0–7).

Key knowledge areas

Mechanical
6.2
Mathematics
3.5
Computers and Electronics
3.5
Customer and Personal Service
3.2
Engineering and Technology
3.1
Physics
3.0
Transportation
2.9
Public Safety and Security
2.8

What the work involves

Handling and Moving ObjectsRepairing and Maintaining Mechanical EquipmentPerforming General Physical ActivitiesControlling Machines and ProcessesUpdating and Using Relevant KnowledgeOperating Vehicles, Mechanized Devices, or EquipmentMaking Decisions and Solving ProblemsRepairing and Maintaining Electronic Equipment

Important abilities

Extent FlexibilityVisualizationManual DexterityControl PrecisionMultilimb CoordinationNear Vision

Education of workers

Post-secondary certificate
55%
High school diploma
30%
Some college
8%
Associate's degree
5%
Less than high school
3%

Training before entry

1–2 years
28%
6–12 months
20%
Up to 1 month
20%
3–6 months
9%
4–10 years
8%
1–3 months
7%
None / short demo
5%
2–4 years
3%

Related work experience

2–4 years
34%
1–2 years
33%
None
12%
Over 10 years
6%
6–8 years
5%
4–6 years
4%
6–12 months
3%
3–6 months
3%

Job Zone 3 — medium preparation needed (O*NET)

Difficulty of entry: ★★☆☆☆ Fairly easy (from education, training, experience and Job Zone)

How to become mobile heavy equipment mechanics, except engines

Typical education
High school diploma or equivalent
BLS
Related experience
None
On-the-job training
Long-term on-the-job training

A step-by-step guide for this occupation is being prepared. The education, training and experience data above show the typical path.

Career path and how to earn more as mobile heavy equipment mechanics, except engines

Career-path guidance is being prepared. Pay by percentile is shown in the Pay section.

Pay and employment figures are national statistics. Projected pay, outlook scores and AI replacement risk are estimates from the Shigoto Zukan model, not guarantees. To request a correction, use the contact form. How to read the data
Sources: BLS OEWS May 2025; BLS Employment Projections 2025–35; O*NET 31.0 Database by USDOL/ETA (CC BY 4.0), modified by Shigoto Zukan. Pay ranges, projections and scores are Shigoto Zukan estimates.