Sewers, Hand

United States SOC 51-6051.00 Manufacturing & Repair Confidence ★★★★★

Also called: Alteration Specialist, Apparel Specialist, Bale Sewer, Baseball Hand Sewer, Beadworker, Casing Sewer, Cloth Bale Header, Clothier

Sew, join, reinforce, or finish, usually with needle and thread, a variety of manufactured items.

Median annual pay
$36,480
25th–75th pct. $33,330–$40,720
Top pay (est.)
$61,800
Top 10% $47,570
Pay in 5 years
$40,100est.
2031
Pay in 10 years
$44,200est.
$38,000–$51,300
Outlook score
34/100
★★☆☆☆ Below average
AI replacement risk
59%
Moderate
Job growth (10 yr)
−12.0%
600 openings / yr

What sewers, hand do

Sew, join, reinforce, or finish, usually with needle and thread, a variety of manufactured items. Includes weavers and stitchers.

Typical tasks

Typical path into the job (BLS)

Education No formal educational credentialRelated experience NoneOn-the-job training Moderate-term on-the-job trainingO*NET Job Zone 2

Sewers, Hand salary

The median annual wage for sewers, hand is $36,480 (BLS OEWS May 2025; BLS Employment Projections 2025–35, national). The lowest 10 percent earn less than $27,680 and the highest 10 percent earn more than $47,570. The mean annual wage is $37,210.

Median
$36,480
Mean
$37,210
10th percentile
$27,680
Entry level
25th percentile
$33,330
75th percentile
$40,720
90th percentile
$47,570
Top earners
Mean hourly wage
$17.00
2.3× the federal minimum ($7.25)
In Japanese yen
¥5.74M
≈ at 157.25 JPY/USD

The mean hourly wage of $17.00 is 2.3× the federal minimum wage of $7.25. State minimums are higher in most large states. Minimum wage by state →

How does your pay compare with people your age?

Your numbers are not sent or stored. The comparison uses this occupation's BLS wage percentiles, adjusted for age with BLS median weekly earnings by age group (Q3 2026).

Pay by percentile

Entry level (10th pct.)
$27,680
Early career (25th pct.)
$33,330
Mid career (median)
$36,480
Experienced (75th pct.)
$40,720
Top earners (90th pct.)
$47,570

Annual wage percentiles from the BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS). Percentiles are a good proxy for pay by experience.

How median, percentiles and the pay range are defined →

Projected pay for Sewers, Hand (3, 5 and 10 years)est.

Today $36,480 → in 3 years $38,600 → in 5 years $40,100 → in 10 years $44,200 (10-year range $38,000–$51,300). The model assumes pay growth of +1.9% per year.

$36,480
Now
2026
$38,600
In 3 yrs
2029
$35,700–$42,000
$40,100
In 5 yrs
2031
$36,200–$44,700
$44,200
In 10 yrs
2036
$38,000–$51,300

What drives the annual growth rate

Base wage growth +3.0%Labor demand -0.8%AI impact -0.27%Total +1.9% / yr

Projected pay = current pay × (1 + annual growth)^years. The annual growth rate starts from a base wage-growth rate and adds or subtracts labor demand (BLS projected employment growth), wage momentum and AI replacement risk for each occupation. Projections are not guarantees. How it is calculated →

Outlook score for Sewers, Hand

34/100
★★☆☆☆
Below average · ranked #755 of all U.S. occupations
Pay level
5 pts
AI resistance
41 pts
Entry barrier
35 pts
Annual openings
97 pts
Projected growth
5 pts

Each component is a percentile rank among all occupations in the same country (0–100). Weights: labor demand 25, wage momentum / openings 15, pay level 15, AI resistance 25, aging workforce 10 (Japan only), entry barrier 10.

Will AI replace Sewers, Hand? AI replacement risk

59%
Moderate
Ranked #627 safest from AI among all U.S. occupations
Very lowLowModerateHighVery high

How AI is changing this job

A written analysis for this occupation is being prepared.

AI replacement risk compares the parts of a job that are easy to hand to AI or software (processing information, documentation, repetitive computer work) with the parts that are hard to automate (physical work, working closely with people, judgment in unpredictable settings), using O*NET work activities, work context, skills and knowledge. The result is a relative position among all occupations in the country, scaled to 0–100%. Methodology →

Labor demand for Sewers, Hand

Employment
2,190
BLS OEWS
Projected employment
4,600
2025–35
Projected change
−12.0%
ranked #782 for growth
Annual openings
600
growth + replacement needs
Demand score
Low
32/100
Typical entry education
No formal educational credential
Work experience
None
in a related occupation
On-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training

Employment projections are from the BLS Employment Projections program (2025–35). Annual openings include both new jobs and replacement of workers who leave the occupation.

Skills, education and requirements for Sewers, Hand

Key skills

Monitoring
2.4
Time Management
2.4
Judgment and Decision Making
2.2
Active Listening
2.2
Reading Comprehension
2.2
Complex Problem Solving
2.1
Operation and Control
2.1
Mathematics
2.1

O*NET skill level ratings (0–7).

Key knowledge areas

Administration and Management
3.1
Customer and Personal Service
2.6
Education and Training
2.4
Mechanical
1.9
Mathematics
1.8
English Language
1.6
Design
1.4
Philosophy and Theology
1.1

What the work involves

Identifying Objects, Actions, and EventsProcessing InformationOrganizing, Planning, and Prioritizing WorkScheduling Work and ActivitiesInspecting Equipment, Structures, or MaterialsMaking Decisions and Solving ProblemsMonitoring Processes, Materials, or SurroundingsControlling Machines and Processes

Important abilities

Finger DexterityArm-Hand SteadinessManual DexterityNear VisionVisualizationControl Precision

Education of workers

Less than high school
82%
High school diploma
11%
Some college
4%
Associate's degree
2%

Training before entry

1–3 months
9%
6–12 months
3%
4–10 years
3%

Related work experience

1–2 years
17%
8–10 years
3%
1–3 months
1%

Job Zone 2 — some preparation needed (O*NET)

Difficulty of entry: ★★☆☆☆ Fairly easy (from education, training, experience and Job Zone)

How to become sewers, hand

Typical education
No formal educational credential
BLS
Related experience
None
On-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training

A step-by-step guide for this occupation is being prepared. The education, training and experience data above show the typical path.

Career path and how to earn more as sewers, hand

Career-path guidance is being prepared. Pay by percentile is shown in the Pay section.

Pay and employment figures are national statistics. Projected pay, outlook scores and AI replacement risk are estimates from the Shigoto Zukan model, not guarantees. To request a correction, use the contact form. How to read the data
Sources: BLS OEWS May 2025; BLS Employment Projections 2025–35; O*NET 31.0 Database by USDOL/ETA (CC BY 4.0), modified by Shigoto Zukan. Pay ranges, projections and scores are Shigoto Zukan estimates.