Legal Secretaries and Administrative Assistants

United States SOC 43-6012.00 Office & Admin Confidence ★★★★★

Also called: Accredited Legal Secretary, Certified Legal Secretary Specialist, Confidential Secretary, Law Firm Administrator, Law Office Assistant, Law Secretary, Legal Administrative Assistant (Legal Admin Assistant), Legal Administrator (Legal Admin)

Perform secretarial duties using legal terminology, procedures, and documents.

Median annual pay
$55,570
25th–75th pct. $44,450–$71,970
Top pay (est.)
$119,200
Top 10% $91,730
Pay in 5 years
$59,700est.
2031
Pay in 10 years
$64,000est.
$55,100–$74,400
Outlook score
32/100
★★☆☆☆ Below average
AI replacement risk
87%
Very high
Job growth (10 yr)
−5.2%
18K openings / yr

What legal secretaries and administrative assistants do

Perform secretarial duties using legal terminology, procedures, and documents. Prepare legal papers and correspondence, such as summonses, complaints, motions, and subpoenas. May also assist with legal research.

Typical tasks

Typical path into the job (BLS)

Education High school diploma or equivalentRelated experience NoneOn-the-job training Moderate-term on-the-job trainingO*NET Job Zone 3

Legal Secretaries and Administrative Assistants salary

The median annual wage for legal secretaries and administrative assistants is $55,570 (BLS OEWS May 2025; BLS Employment Projections 2025–35, national). The lowest 10 percent earn less than $36,500 and the highest 10 percent earn more than $91,730. The mean annual wage is $60,620.

Median
$55,570
Mean
$60,620
10th percentile
$36,500
Entry level
25th percentile
$44,450
75th percentile
$71,970
90th percentile
$91,730
Top earners
Mean hourly wage
$29.00
4.0× the federal minimum ($7.25)
In Japanese yen
¥8.74M
≈ at 157.25 JPY/USD

The mean hourly wage of $29.00 is 4.0× the federal minimum wage of $7.25. State minimums are higher in most large states. Minimum wage by state →

How does your pay compare with people your age?

Your numbers are not sent or stored. The comparison uses this occupation's BLS wage percentiles, adjusted for age with BLS median weekly earnings by age group (Q3 2026).

Pay by percentile

Entry level (10th pct.)
$36,500
Early career (25th pct.)
$44,450
Mid career (median)
$55,570
Experienced (75th pct.)
$71,970
Top earners (90th pct.)
$91,730

Annual wage percentiles from the BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS). Percentiles are a good proxy for pay by experience.

How median, percentiles and the pay range are defined →

Projected pay for Legal Secretaries and Administrative Assistants (3, 5 and 10 years)est.

Today $55,570 → in 3 years $58,000 → in 5 years $59,700 → in 10 years $64,000 (10-year range $55,100–$74,400). The model assumes pay growth of +1.4% per year.

$55,570
Now
2026
$58,000
In 3 yrs
2029
$53,500–$63,100
$59,700
In 5 yrs
2031
$53,800–$66,500
$64,000
In 10 yrs
2036
$55,100–$74,400

What drives the annual growth rate

Base wage growth +3.0%Labor demand -0.46%AI impact -1.11%Total +1.4% / yr

Projected pay = current pay × (1 + annual growth)^years. The annual growth rate starts from a base wage-growth rate and adds or subtracts labor demand (BLS projected employment growth), wage momentum and AI replacement risk for each occupation. Projections are not guarantees. How it is calculated →

Outlook score for Legal Secretaries and Administrative Assistants

32/100
★★☆☆☆
Below average · ranked #773 of all U.S. occupations
Pay level
41 pts
AI resistance
13 pts
Entry barrier
54 pts
Annual openings
72 pts
Projected growth
13 pts

Each component is a percentile rank among all occupations in the same country (0–100). Weights: labor demand 25, wage momentum / openings 15, pay level 15, AI resistance 25, aging workforce 10 (Japan only), entry barrier 10.

Will AI replace Legal Secretaries and Administrative Assistants? AI replacement risk

87%
Very high
Ranked #826 safest from AI among all U.S. occupations
Very lowLowModerateHighVery high

How AI is changing this job

A written analysis for this occupation is being prepared.

AI replacement risk compares the parts of a job that are easy to hand to AI or software (processing information, documentation, repetitive computer work) with the parts that are hard to automate (physical work, working closely with people, judgment in unpredictable settings), using O*NET work activities, work context, skills and knowledge. The result is a relative position among all occupations in the country, scaled to 0–100%. Methodology →

Labor demand for Legal Secretaries and Administrative Assistants

Employment
156K
BLS OEWS
Projected employment
149K
2025–35
Projected change
−5.2%
ranked #710 for growth
Annual openings
18K
growth + replacement needs
Demand score
Average
44/100
Typical entry education
High school diploma or equivalent
Work experience
None
in a related occupation
On-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training

Employment projections are from the BLS Employment Projections program (2025–35). Annual openings include both new jobs and replacement of workers who leave the occupation.

Skills, education and requirements for Legal Secretaries and Administrative Assistants

Key skills

Reading Comprehension
4.0
Active Listening
4.0
Writing
3.9
Speaking
3.2
Service Orientation
3.0
Social Perceptiveness
3.0
Critical Thinking
3.0
Time Management
3.0

O*NET skill level ratings (0–7).

Key knowledge areas

Administrative
6.4
Customer and Personal Service
4.7
English Language
4.6
Computers and Electronics
4.3
Law and Government
4.2
Personnel and Human Resources
3.0
Education and Training
2.9
Administration and Management
2.8

What the work involves

Organizing, Planning, and Prioritizing WorkEstablishing and Maintaining Interpersonal RelationshipsProcessing InformationIdentifying Objects, Actions, and EventsGetting InformationCommunicating with Supervisors, Peers, or SubordinatesAnalyzing Data or InformationScheduling Work and Activities

Important abilities

Near VisionOral ExpressionOral ComprehensionWritten ExpressionWritten ComprehensionSpeech Recognition

Education of workers

Associate's degree
48%
High school diploma
17%
Post-secondary certificate
14%
Some college
13%
Bachelor's degree
7%

Training before entry

1–3 months
26%
3–6 months
23%
Up to 1 month
22%
None / short demo
12%
6–12 months
8%
1–2 years
8%

Related work experience

4–6 years
21%
1–2 years
19%
None
6%
Over 10 years
1%

Job Zone 3 — medium preparation needed (O*NET)

Difficulty of entry: ★★☆☆☆ Fairly easy (from education, training, experience and Job Zone)

How to become legal secretaries and administrative assistants

Typical education
High school diploma or equivalent
BLS
Related experience
None
On-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training

A step-by-step guide for this occupation is being prepared. The education, training and experience data above show the typical path.

Career path and how to earn more as legal secretaries and administrative assistants

Career-path guidance is being prepared. Pay by percentile is shown in the Pay section.

Pay and employment figures are national statistics. Projected pay, outlook scores and AI replacement risk are estimates from the Shigoto Zukan model, not guarantees. To request a correction, use the contact form. How to read the data
Sources: BLS OEWS May 2025; BLS Employment Projections 2025–35; O*NET 31.0 Database by USDOL/ETA (CC BY 4.0), modified by Shigoto Zukan. Pay ranges, projections and scores are Shigoto Zukan estimates.